Unit1 SectionAGrammar Focus+2d课件2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册

Where did you go on vacation? Unit1 Grammar Focus 3a-3c 语法课 对本课件使用有任何疑问，请联系小助手：naodong8 更多优质内容，请关注微信公众号【脑洞英语课堂】 1 Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Grammar Focus Simple Past Tense（一般过去时） 温故而知新 To review what have been learned you can learn something new. Simple Past Tense （一般过去时） 概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的 动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 2. 标志词： yesterday, last night/week, in 1990, two days ago等, 如： He got up at 6:30 yesterday. 3. 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作， 常和often，always等表示频度的时间状语连用。 如： He always went to work by bus last year. 上个昨天N久前 Simple Past Tense （一般过去时） 动词 类别 构成方法 例词与发音 读音规则 一般情况 help-helped enjoy-enjoyed 加-ed 以e结尾的动词 直接加-d use-used exercise-exercised 以重读闭音节结尾， 且末尾只有一个辅音 字母的动词 plan-planned stop-stopped 双写最后一个辅 音字母，再加-ed carry-carried study-studied 以“辅音字母+ y”结 尾的动词 变y为i，再 加-ed 清辅音后读/t/，浊辅音和元音后读/d/，/t/和/d/后面读/id/ 动词规则变化 动词不规则变化请参见书本P142-143 句子类型 含be动词 实意动词 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 一般疑问句的肯定回答 一般疑问句的否定回答 他昨天在家。 Have a try He was at home yesterday. He wasn't at home yesterday. Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was. No, he was not(wasn't). 她上周去了北京。 She went to Beijing last week. She didn't go to Beijing last week. Did she go to Beijing last week? Yes, she did. No, she didn't. be动词在一般过去时中有was(单数)和were(复数). 实意动词（行为动词）按照动词过去时变化规则进行变化，但在一般疑问句中需用助动词did,后接动词原形。 1. I ________ an old friend when I ________ in the street last Wednesday. A、met, walk B、met, was walking C、was meeting, walked D、was meeting, was walking 2. We _______ the Great Wall three days ago. A、didn't went to B、didn't go to C、weren't go to D、go to 3. — Where ______ you ______ on vacation? — I went to New York City.