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班级
姓名
学号
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Unit 2 School Life
副词的比较级和最高级
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
方法技巧
1副词比较级和最高级的变化规则
(1)规则变化
单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加er,est。如hard-harder-hardest
以不发音的日结尾的词只加r,st。如late-later一latest
以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词去掉y,再加ier,iest如early-+earlier-+earliest
大部分双音节词和多音节词(即音标中含有三个或三个以上元音音素的词)要在前面加mor爬,most。
:carefully-more carefully-most carefully
(2)不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
well
better
best
badly
worse
worst
farther
farthest
far
further
furthest
2.
副词比较级和最高级的用法
(1)副词的比较级的用法
类别
用法
不同程度(两者比较)
比较级+than
“比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越...”。
程度加深
"he+比较级,he+比较级"表示“越.,就越”
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He works harder than you(do).他比你工作更努力。
He walked more and more slowly.他走得越来越慢。
The more you read,the more you know about the world.你读得越多,你对世界了解得就越多。
联想拓展
副词的比较级前面可以用much,far,even,stll,alot,little,abit等修饰,表示比较的程度,加强语气。
Tony jumps much higher than Jim.托尼跳得比吉姆高得多。
(2)副词最高级的用法
副词的最高级通常用于一定的比较范围如ofal.,of.,in.,among..等短语。
Amy writes(he)most carefully in our class.在我们班埃米写得最认真。
Bill swims(the)fastest among the three of us.我们三个人中比尔游得最快。
Note:
副词最高级前面的he可以省略。
①跟踪训练
一、单项选本大题共50小题,每小题2分,共100分)
1.Eric is talented in singing.He can sing
than any other student in his class.
A.better
B.worse
C.best
D.worst
2.The
you work,the more you get.
A.harder
B.hardlier
C.more hard
D.more hardly
3.Bill jumped
than any other player at the sports meeting.
A.tallest
B.taller
C.highest
D.higher
4.We can take care of pet dogs
in large open spaces than in small spaces.
A.difficult
B.more difficult
C.easily
D.more easily
5.-Patient:500 yuan for pulling a tooth?It's only several minutes'work.
-Doctor:Well.I can do it
if you like.
A.as quickly as I can
B.more slowly
C.less carefully D.quietly
6.My father wants me to learn from Tom because he studies
than I.
A.good
B.better
C.well
D.best
7.Which subject do you like
English or Chinese?
A.best
B.most
C.better
D.much
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8.I am running
I feel like I am flying.
A.quicker and quicker
B.f