Unit 2 Section A+B讲义2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Details 1.I’ve put on five pounds! (P10 2c) put on 意为“增加（体重）；发胖”，常与 weight 或具体的体重数值搭配使用。 【拓展】 1) My mother put on her coat and went out. （穿上；戴上） 2) One summer our children put on a play. （上演；举办） 3) Do you mind if I put on some music? （播放） 【短语区分】 put away 将......收起 put down 放下；记下 put off 推迟 put up 张贴；搭建；举起 put out 熄灭 2.They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss． (P11 3a) ① wish 在此处作名词，意为"愿望；祝愿；希望”。作"祝愿"讲时，常用复数形式。 It is my wish to visit the Great Wall. Please send my best wishes to your parents. ② wish 还可作动词，意为"祝愿；希望"。 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 wish sb.sth. 祝愿某人...... 【常用结构】 【易混辨析】 相同点 不同点 wish wish to do sth. 希望做某事 希望某人做某事 wish+从句，表示难以实现的愿望， 从句通常用虚拟语气 hope hope to do sth. 希望做某事 没 有 hope sb. to do sth.结构 hope+从句，表示有把握实现的愿 望，从句不用虚拟语气 3.However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when How Yi was not home. ① try既是动词也是名词。 （1） try作动词，意为“试；试图；努力”。常用结构如下： 尽力去做某事 尝试做某事 try on 试穿 try out 试用，参加…选拔 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 例如：I'm trying to draw a house. One should try his best to solve the difficulties in life. （2）try作名词，意为“尝试”，常见短语： 试一试 例如：Don't be shy. You can have a try. ② steal意为“偷、盗”，其过去式和过去分词分别为 和 。 （1）steal sth.= steal sth. from sb.偷某人某物 例：The thief stole my watch. =The thief stole a watch from me. （2）steal sb. sth.为某人偷窃某物。 属于双宾语结构；此处的sb.为间接宾语，sth为直接宾语，指偷东西是为了某人。 例： The thief stole her a watch. =The thief stole a watch for her. 4.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden．(P11 3a) ① lay out 意为”摆开；布置”。其中 lay 作动词，意为"放置；安放"，其过去式和过去分词均为 laid。 Lay out the map on the table and let’s have a look. The hill has been laid out as a park.这座小山被布置成了一座公园。 He laid a book on the desk and went out. 【拓展】 单词 词性 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lie 动词 lay 动词 lie 名词 1、 A little boy on the ground and to others, “A cock has an egg” 一个小男孩躺在