内容正文:
Lesson1 I like grapes.
我喜欢葡萄。
Lead in
Let's buy some fruit.
水果
buy
fruit
Presentation
apple s
banana s
orange s
pear s
apple
banana
orange
pear
名词
单数变复数
like 有两个词性,一个是动词表示喜欢,一个是介词表示像。
当like为动词时,当主语为第一、二人称或第三人称复数时用like.
当主语是第三人称单数时用likes.
1.Where are they?
They are in the fruit shop.
2.What are in the shop?
Some apples,
pears,
peaches
and grapes.
Presentation
What does the girl like?
grape
葡萄
Presentation
What does dad like?
peach
桃子
Presentation
What does mum like?
about
关于
Presentation
What do they buy(买)?
buy
买
Do you like ?
No,I don't. I like .
Yes , I do.
A: What do you like,xxx?
B: I like______.
A: Do you like______,xxx?
C: Yes,I do. / No,I don’t.I like_____.
Ann likes grapes.
Tom likes apples.
Make a report:
参考对话
英语名词变复数的规则:
1、直接加-s. 如: tree-trees树, desk-desks桌 card-cards卡⽚, parent-parents,
2、以s,x, ch, sh 结尾的加es.如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches ⼿表
3、以辅⾳字母+ y结尾的,改y为i再加es.如:country-countries 国家、乡村, city-cities 城市, baby-babies, 特例:boy-boys, monkey-monkeys, toy-toys
4、以f或者fe 结尾的词,改f为v,再加es.如:knife-knives⼑, leaf-leaves 树叶, wife 妻⼦-wives.
5、以O结尾的单词,有⽣命的+-es,⽆⽣命+s.
如:⽆⽣命+s:photo-photos 照片,
有⽣命的+-es:potato-potatoes ⼟⾖, tomato-tomatoes 西红柿,
不规则变化
1 、child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman ---women 注意:由⼀个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women,
2、单复同形, 如:deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese ,
但除⼈民币的元、⾓、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
3、集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。例如:people police 等本⾝就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,但 可以说a person,a policeman。
4、以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:maths,politics,physics等学科名词,⼀般是不可数名词,为单数。
5、表⽰由两部分构成的东西。如:glasses (眼镜)trousers,clothes等;若表达具体数⽬,要借助数量词 pair(对,双);suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers等
1.规范书写本课的重点单词和重点句子。
2.做一个调查报告,调查身边的同学和家人,看看他们喜欢什么水果,然后在班上和同学们一起交流。
Homework
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