2023年中考英语语法复习之情景交际

第18章情景交际 考点讲解 情景交际主要考查学生的语言综合运用能力。考查题材广泛，均贴近学生的日常学习和生活，如请求、问候、介绍、建议、祝愿、感谢、购物、问路、打电话等。 Greetings:问候 答语 Thanks 致谢 答语 --Good morning! --Good morning! ---Thank you(very much). ---You are welcome. --Nice to meet you. --Nice to meet you, too. ---Many thanks. ---That’s all right. --How do you do? --How do you do? ---Thanks a lot. ---Not at all. ---How are you? ---Fine, thanks, and you? ---My pleasure. 道歉 答语 语言交际困难 ---Sorry. ---Never mind. Pardon? I don’t understand. ---I’m so sorry. ---That’s all right. =Pardon please? Sorry, I can’t follow you. ---It doesn’t matter. I beg your pardon. Could you say that again? =I can’t catch it. Can you repeat that? 提醒注意 祝愿 同意 不同意 Don't’ forget… Have a good time! Sure.=OK.= All right. No way. Remember to… Enjoy yourself! =Certainly.=Of course. I don’t agree. Look out! Have fun! I agree. =No problem. I’m afraid not. Be careful. Congratulations! I think so. =Exactly. I don’t think so. Good luck! Good idea. Best wishes to you! Souds great! Wish you success. Why not.. 问路 问询职业 问询国籍 Excuse me. Where is the …? What’s your job / opportunity? What nationality are you? =Can you tell me the way to … =What do you do? =What’s your nationality? =Can you tell me how to get to… =How can I get to… 问询时刻 问询星期几 问询日期 What time is it?=What’s the time? What day is today? What’s the date today? =Can I have your watch? 问询天气/气候 问询价钱 问状况 What’s the weather/climate like? What’s the price of...? What’s the matter with you? =How is the weather/climate? =How much is it? What’s wrong with you? =How much does it cost? What’s up? 问询数量 问询时段 问询频度 How many+复数名词 How long... （一段时间） How often... How much+不可数名词 How soon... (将来时) 问询距离 How far… 好消息 坏消息 鼓舞，安慰 I’m glad to hear that. I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t worry. Congratulations. What a pity!=What a shame! Take it easy. That’s great! That’s too bad. Take y