内容正文:
【讲解】
一般将来时态
表示将发生的动作或存在的状态。所有主语均可用will,主语是I或we时,也可用shall
1.肯定句结构
1)主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它成分
2)be(am/is/are)+going to+动词原形+其它成分
表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情或根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生。
Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.
Look! There come the dark clouds.It is going to rain.
2.否定句结构
1)主语+will+not(wont)+动词原形+其它成分
2)主语+be(am/is/are)+not+going to+动词原形+其它成分
3.一般疑问句结构
A)Will+主语+动词原形+其它成分? Yes,主语+will.No,主语+won’t B)Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它成分?
4.特殊疑问句结构
A)特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它成分
B)特殊疑问词+be(am/s/are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它成分
★一般将来时的时间状语通常是表将来的时间。
如:this evening,this weekend,next Monday, next month, soon, tomorrow, tomorrow morning, in the future, in two weeks, in a few days 等。
5.有迹象表明或从句意判断出某一动作将要或即将发生,也用一般将来时。
Look at the clouds.I think it’s going to rain.
The boys are putting their books and pens in their schoolbags.I think they are going to walk home.
6.will 还可用于问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。
Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收音机好吗?
7.在时间、条件等状语从句中,也用一般现在时表示将来(主将从现)
I will tell him about it when he comes.
We will not go to the zoo if it rains tomorrow.
8.有些词如 come,go, arrive, leave,fly,visit等表示位置移动的词,常用现在进行时态表达一般将来时态的含义。
He is coming here soon.Mary is arriving in China in two days.
9.there be 句式的一般将来时态结构:
There is / are (isn’t/ aren’t) going to be +主语.
Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他?
There will be(won't be)+主语.
Will there be+主语+其他?
组题人:Layla 人教版八上unit6语法--一般将来时
【专项练习】
一般将来时(一)
一、选择题(每小题1分;共15分)
1.— Where is the morning paper?
—I _______ it for you at once(马上).
A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get
2._______ a concert next Saturday?
A.There will be B.Will there be
C.There can be D.There are
3.Lily _______ me a nice gift on my next birthday .
A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give
4.There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A.will be going to B.will going to be
C.is going to be D.will go to be
5.There _______ a party in the company tomorrow eveni