Unit 7 Lesson 3 词汇学习课件-2022-2023学年高一英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册

U7 Lesson 3 词汇学习 orchestra /ˈɔːkəstrə/ n.管弦乐队 genius /ˈdʒiːniəs/ n. 天才 e.g. musical genius (音乐天才) symphony /ˈsɪmfəni/ n.交响乐，交响曲 minor /ˈmaɪnə/ adj.(音乐)小调的；小的；不重要的 e.g. minor injuries/illness (轻伤/小病) minority (n.) 少数; 少数民族 [反] major (adj.) 主要的 [反] majority (n.) 大多数 composer /kəmˈpəʊzə/ n.作曲家 compose (vt.) [kəmˈpəʊz] 作(曲)；构成；写作 composition (n.) 作曲；作文 piano /piˈænəʊ/ n.钢琴 pianist (n.) 钢琴家 struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ n. 奋斗 vi. 奋斗，拼搏 struggle with/against... (与…作斗争) struggle for... (为了…而奋斗/斗争) e.g. struggle for independence struggle to do sth. (努力做某事) struggle to one’s feet (挣扎着站起来) proceed /prəˈsiːd/ vi.继续；进行 proceed with … (继续进行...) e.g. Beethoven proceeded with his composition until his death. process (n.) 过程 note /nəʊt/ n. 单音, 音调, 音符; 笔记; 纸币(钞票) take notes (记笔记) v. 记下; 指出 note down (记下, 记录) noted (adj.)著名的 be noted for (以… 而闻名) score /skɔː/ n. 乐谱；比分；成绩 v. 得分；评分 e.g. She scored the highest mark in her class.. respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ vi.&vt. 回应，回复 response (n.) 回应，回复 respond to ... (回复...) in response to ... (作为对…的回答/反应) backstage /ˌbækˈsteɪdʒ/ adj.后台的；幕后的 tense /tens/ adj.紧张的；焦虑不安的 tension (n.) 紧张；不安 conductor /kənˈdʌktə/ n.指挥 conduct (v.) 指挥；实施；带领 e.g. conduct an experiment (进行实验) e.g. We have conducted a variety of activities on English learning. hesitate /ˈhezɪteɪt/ vi.犹豫；踌躇 not hesitate to do sth 毫不犹豫做某事，尽管做某事 hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事 e.g. Don’t hesitate to ask me if you have any questions. hesitation (n.)犹豫 without hesitation 毫不犹豫 charge /tʃɑːdʒ/ n.主管；负责 take charge of ... (负责...) in charge of ... (负责...) n./ v. 收费；控诉；充电 free of charge (免费) joyous /ˈdʒɔɪəs/ adj.欢乐的，令人愉快的 joy (n.) 欢乐 e.g. jump for joy (高兴得跳起来) e.g. to one’s joy (令某人高兴的是) signal /ˈsɪɡnəl/ vt. 标志着；预示 n.标识 signal sb. to do sth. (示意某人做某事) traffic signals (交通信号灯) e.g. signal the end of the symphony broad /brɔːd/ adj.宽阔的；广博的 broad smile (满面的笑容) broaden (v.)