内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Using Language and Other Parts
[对应学生用书P115]
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.harbour/harbor n.(海)港;港口
2.enrol/enroll vi.& vt.(使)加入;注册;登记
3.idiom n.习语;成语
4.anyhow adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正
5.alongside prep.在……旁边;与……一起adv.在旁边
6.proceed vi.行进;继续做
7.shore n.岸;滨
8.steel n.钢;钢铁工业
9.accent n.口音
10.owe vt.欠(账、债、情等)
11.toast n.烤面包片;吐司;干杯vt.为……干杯vt.& vi.烤(尤指面包)
12.coherent adj.有条理的;清楚易懂的
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.contrary adj.相反的;相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情)→contrarily adv.相反地;反之
2.astonish vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊→astonishing adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishment n.惊讶
3.mist n.薄雾;水汽→misty adj.多雾的;模糊的
4.dusk n.黄昏;傍晚→dusky adj.暗淡的;昏暗的;(颜色)暗的,柔和的
5.advertise vi.& vt.做广告;登广告→advertisement n.广告;启事→advertiser n.广告商;登广告者→advertising n.广告活动;广告业
6.photograph n.照片 v.为……拍照→photographer n.摄影师;拍照者→photography n.摄影
动词加后缀ment构成名词,后缀ment表示“行为或者行为产生的结果”。
astonish→astonishment advertise→advertisement
encourage→encouragement treat→treatment
Ⅲ.短语互译
1.目之所及 as far as the eye can see
2.消磨时光 kill time
3.相反的;相对立的 contrary to
4.进而做(参加) proceed to sth.
5.在远处 in the distance
6.与……截然不同;与……形成对照 in contrast to
7.欠(某人情);把……归功于某人 owe sth.to sb.
8.you name it 凡是你说得出的,凡是你能想到的(应有尽有)
9.on one's way to 前往;在去……的路上
10.go on a tour of 去……旅游;去浏览……
11.be close to 接近;在……附近
12.dream of 梦想;梦见
Ⅳ.重点句式
1.句型:given句式
教材原句:I thought China would be very crowded,given its large population.
翻译:因为中国人口众多,我以为它会很拥挤。
2.句型:hear sb.doing sth.
教材原句:At the station,in contrast to Toronto,they heard people talking in French.
翻译:在火车站,她们听见人们用法语交谈,这与多伦多形成鲜明对比。
3.句型:not ...until ...直到……才……
教材原句: “We don't leave until this evening,” said Liu Qian.“Let's go downtown.Old Montreal is close to the water.”
翻译:“我们要到傍晚才动身。”刘倩说,“咱们到市区逛逛吧。蒙特利尔老城区就在河边。”
[对应学生用书P116]
Ⅰ.文本理解
►语篇特征
The text is a travel journal.
►文章架构
Para.1Para.4:Their experiences in 1.Toronto.
Para.5Para.9: Their experiences in 2.Montreal.
Para.10:Their time spent on the train towards 3.Halifax.
►细节探究
1.Where is Lake Ontario?( )
A.On the south side of the great Niagara Falls.
B.On the north side of the great Niagara Falls.
C.