Unit 4 The senses 知识点学案-2022-2023学年高中英语上教版（2020）选择性必修第一册

高二选择性必修U4主课文 Ⅰ. Words and Phrases 1.insist v. to say firmly that sth. is true 译：_____________________ insist on sth；insist that…… →n. insistence 坚持 Experts insist that eating vegetables is beneficial to our health. 译：_____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 他一贯强调课堂纪律。 I _____________ that you_____________________________________________. 请您务必到场。 · 虚拟语态：在表示提议，建议，命令或惊奇，不满意等意思的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词使用虚拟语气，其形式为should+动词原形，should可以省略。 此类动词有：insist, demand, suggest, propose, order, require, decide, ask, request等。 此外，上面的动词以名词形式出现时，后面的同位语从句仍然要采用虚拟语气。 e.g. I insist that you (should) go with me. 我坚持要你跟我一起去。 We all insist that we______________________________________until we finish the work. 我们都坚持完成工作后休息。 He gives me the suggestion that l______________________________every morning. 他建议我每天都吃早饭。 2.beneficial adj. (to sth./sb.) improving a situation; having a helpful or useful effect 译：____________________ be beneficial to… →v./n. benefit 译：_____________ A good diet ______________________________health. 良好的饮食有益于健康。 That’s enough to make a connection, and this connection can turn out to be _______________(beneficial) than we might suspect. l might________from getting my teeth fixed. 把牙齿补好可能对我有好处。 Although he was too poor to buy new clothes, he did not qualify for benefit. 译：___________________________________________________ 3.convince vt. to make sb/yourselves believe that sth. is true./ to persuade sb to do sth. 译：________________ convince sb/oneself ( of sth ) She could ________________________________________. 她能说服任何人相信任何事。 You can’t_________others if you ____________________________. 如果你没有使自己信服，你就不能使别人信服。 4.detect v. to discover or notice something 译：______________ An animal that can’t detect danger can’t stay alive. 译：__________________________________ →adj. _____________ 译：________________ →n. _______________ 译：_______________ 5.be ready for (=get ready for) 译：_____________ be ready for battle 译：________________ _