内容正文:
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Grammar Focus
Review
go
take
buy
see
eat
feed
ride
do
walk
talk
stay
use
live
hope
study
worry
plan
stop
Say out the past tense of the words.
Review
go
take
buy
see
eat
feed
ride
do
walk
talk
stay
use
live
hope
study
worry
plan
stop
Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.
No, I bought nothing.
How was the food? Everything tasted really good!
Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
Grammar Focus
What can you find?
一般过去时
1.定义:
1.描述过去发生的动作、存在的状态。
2.描述过去一段时间内经常或习惯性的动作,常与频率副词连用。
2.时间标志词:
yesterday, the day before yesterday,
…ago, last night/ week/month,
in+过去的年份等
一般过去时
3.句式结构:
一般过去时
谓语是be
肯定句: 主语﹢was/were…
否定句:主语﹢wasn’t/weren’t…
疑问句:Was/Were﹢主语…?
谓语是行为动词
肯定句:主语﹢动词的过去式….
否定句:主语﹢didn’t ﹢动词原形.
疑问句: Did﹢主语﹢动词原形?
Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.
No, I bought nothing.
How was the food? Everything tasted really good!
Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
Grammar Focus
What can you find?
1.定义:
由不定代词some, any, no, every加上-body, -one,-thing构成复合代词, 我们称为复合不定代词。
复合不定代词
复合不定代词
2.常见的复合不定代词
somebody 某人
someone 某人
something 某物,某事
anybody 任何人
anyone 任何人
anything 任何事物
nobody 没有人
no one 没有人
nothing 没有东西
everybody 每人
everyone 每人
everything 每一件事情;一切
3.用法:
复合不定代词被形容词、不定式修饰时,它们必须放在这些复合不定代词之后。
e.g:Did you go anywhere interesting?
Did you buy anything special?
Would you like something to drink?
相当于名词,可作主语、宾语和表语;作主语时谓语用单数形式。
3.用法:
e.g:Everything was excellent.
I have something to tell you.
That is nothing.
(作主语)
(作宾语)
(作表语)
somebody/someone/something一般用于肯定句,
而anybody/anyone/anything