Unit1 单元语法突破专项训练-六年级英语上学期（译林版三起）

Unit1 The King's new clothes 单元语法突破专项训练 ※练习之前必看 重点语法 一般过去时： （1）一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 标志词：yesterday，…ago ,last…，in+过去的时间，this morning, on Sundays ,just now ,then, one day （2）Be动词的过去式 Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ①肯定句： be 动词的过去式am 、is---was are---were (也就是单数用was，复数用were) ②否定句： be 动词的过去式，在后面加not （was not=wasn't）（were not---weren’t） ③一般疑问句：was /were 提前。（注意人称的改变） （3） 实义动词的过去式 ①肯定句：动词变成过去式Jim went home yesterday. ②否定句:借助动词did 后面的动词要用原形（didn't +动词原形）Jim didn't go home yesterday. ③一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。Did Jim go home yesterday? ④特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句What did Jim do yesterday? 【注意】动词过去式的规则变化和一些不规则变化 构成方法 例词 一般直接在动词词尾加-ed work-worked, help-helped 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d like-liked, live-lived, move-moved 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-ed cry-cried, study-studied, 以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed plan-planned, stop-stopped 一些不规则变化 am/is-was, are-were, go-went, meet-met, see-saw, do-did, get-got, read-read ※单元语法突破专项训练 一、按要求填空 写出下列动词的过去式。 1．laugh 2．point 3．like 4．walk 5．visit 6．look 7．shout 8．show 9．live 10．am 11．is 12．are 用所给词的适当形式填空。 13．My father (show) us some stamps this morning. 14．Long long ago, there (be) a tiger in the forest. 15．The boy is (wear) a red T-shirt. 16．One day, two men (visit) the king. 17．There (be) a lot of people in the street then. 18．Can we (make) a birthday card for Dad? 19．He (walk) through the city yesterday. 20．I don’t have (some) cakes. 二、用单词正确形式填空 27．My mother (take) me to school by car this morning. 28．The famous runner appeared at last, everyone (stand) up and shouted. 29．Who (catch) the lion and tried to kill it in the story? 30．There any fruit or vegetable