Unit 1 Topic 2 Where are you from（知识梳理）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册同步精品课堂（仁爱科普版）

Unit 1 Making New Friends Topic 2 Where are you from? 一、重点词组 中文 英文 打扰一下 excuse me 来自 be/come from 电话号码 telephone number 全名 full name 姓 family/last name 名 given/first name 二、重点句型 1. Excuse me, are you Jane? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 2. —Is he Li Ming? —Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 3. —Is she from Canade? —Yes, she is. 4. —What’s your name? —My name is… / I’m … 5. —What’s your telephone number? —It’s 4567967. 6. —Where are you from? —I’m from China. 7. —Where do you come from? —I come from China. 8. —Where is he/ she from? —He/She is from Japan. 9. —Who are they? —They are Maria and Jane. 三、重点语言点 1. excuse me的用法 1）劳驾（用于礼貌地引起他人注意，尤其是发问时）；也可用pardon me。 Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the museum please? 劳驾，请问去博物馆怎么走？ 2）对不起，相当于I'm sorry. Oh, excuse me. I didn't know anyone was here. 对不起，我不知道这里有人。 3）抱歉（用于礼貌地表示要离开） Excuse me a moment. I'll be right back. 抱歉，我失陪一会儿，马上就回来。 4）请原谅（用于礼貌地表示反对），相当于I'm sorry. Excuse me, but I don't agree with you. 请原谅我不能赞同你的想法。 2. 基数0-10： 0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 用法： ①表达数量：There are 6 books on the shelf. ②表达时间：It is 7 a.m. now. ③表达年份：I was born in 2004. ④表达年龄：I'm seven years old. ⑤表达电话号码：My telephone number is 5569-3546. ⑥表达编号：lease turn to Page Two. 3. 人称代词·主格： 主格一般用在句子开头，表示谁、什么东西，通常用在动词前，在句子中作主语。 单数 I I live in Beijing. you Are you in Class 8, Grade 7? he He loves playing football. she She is my best friend. it It is a desk. 复数 you You guys are really brave. we I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are classmates. they I have many new friends. They are all very nice. 例句： ①I am a teacher. 我是一名老师。 ②You are a student. 你是一名学生。 ③He is a student, too. 他也是一名学生。 ④We/You/They are students. 我们/你们/他们是学生。 (注意：部分人称代词不仅可以指代人，还可以指代动植物及无生命的物体。) 5. Pandas are really cute. They are very popular in China. 熊猫很可爱，它们在中国很受欢迎。 Look at these flowers. They are beautiful. 看看这些花儿，它们真漂亮。 4 特殊疑问词：who/where/what who who is = who’s 意为“谁” -Who is he? -H