Unit 6 知识梳理2023-2024学年牛津上海版六年级英语上册

6A Module 2 Unit 6知识梳理 一、词形转换 1.travel (v./n.)行走；旅行—travelling (adj.)旅行的;(n.)旅行—traveller (n.)旅行者 travel(v.)—travels(第三人称单数)—travelling(现在分词)—travelled(过去式)—travelled(过去分词) 2. different (adj.)不同的—difference(n.)不同之处；差异 3. advertise (v.)做广告—advertisement (n.)广告 4. depart (v.)离开，出发—department (n.)部门 二、基本词组 1. 乘地铁去学校 go to school by underground = take an underground to school 2. 步行上学 go to school on foot = walk to school 3. 半个小时 half an hour = thirty minutes 4. 到达超市 get to the supermarket = arrive at the supermarket = reach the supermarket 5. 到达那里 get there 6. 一块广告牌 an advertisement board 7. 在去学校的路上 on the way to school 8. 在他回家的路上 on his way home 9. 轻轨 light rail 10. 一个游泳池 a swimming pool 11. 一些百货商店 some department stores 12. 几个居民区 a few housing estates 13. 许多警察局 a lot of police stations 14. 许多人 a lot of people 15. 在公交车上 be on the bus 三、拓展词组 1. 旅行方式 transport (by bus, by underground, on foot, by ferry) 2. 到学校的路程时间 travelling time to school 3. 时间量 the amount of time 4. 一个半小时 one hour and a half =one and a half hours 5. 三天半 three days and a half = three and a half days 四、重点句型 1. 你住在学校附近还是远离学校？ Do you live near or far away from school? 2. 西蒙住在学校附近。 Simon lives near school. 3. 吉尔住得离学校较远。 Jill lives far away from school. 4. --你怎么去学校？ --我去学校先乘公交，然后步行。 --How do you go to school? --I go to school by bus, then on foot. 5. --你去办公室要花多久时间？ --去那里我要花十分钟。 -- How long does it take you to get to your office? -- It takes me about ten minutes to get there. =I spend ten minutes (in) getting there. 6. 当我在公交车上的时候，我看见一些餐馆、几个商店和许多人们。 I see some restaurants, a few shops and a lot of people when I’m on the bus. 7. 当我走在路上我看见几个家长、一些老师和许多学生 I see a few parents, some teachers and a lot of students when I’m walking to school. 五、重点语法 1.how 问句 (how long, how far, how soon, how often, how) (1) how long 意为“多久，多长时间”主要提问一段时间，如：(for)three days, two minutes 例：How long does it take you to get to library? 你到图书馆要花多长时间？ It takes me fifteen