Uｎｉｔ８Section AGrammar Focus3a3c　课件　2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit8 Is there a post office near here? Section A Grammar Focus-3c north n. 北；北方 adj. 北方的 Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately. 1. There are pencils in the classroom. 2. There is a cupboard(柜 子) on the pencils. 3. There is a ruler on the cupboard. 4. There is a bookcase(书 架) on the ruler. 5. There is a teacher on the bookcase. “There be ...” 表示“(某个地方)有某物或某人”。 There be structure 1 肯定句句式：_______________________________ There is/are +某人/某物+某地/某时. ② There are many students on the playground. ① There is an apple on the desk. 桌子上有一个苹果。 操场上有许多学生。 2 否定句句式：_______________________________ There is/are+not+某人/某物+某地/某时. ② There aren't many people here on vacation. ① There isn't water in the bottle. 瓶子里没有水。 这里度假的人不多。 句中的be (is/are) 和后面所跟的名词在数方面保持一致。 3 一般疑问句句式及回答： _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ - Is / Are there + 某人/某物 + 某地/某时? - Yes, there is / there are. 或 No, there isn't / there aren't. ② - Are there many free tickets for us? - Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. ① - Is there a bank near here? - Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. —附近有银行吗？ —是的，有。/ 不，没有。 —有免费票给我们吗？ —是的，有。/ 不，没有。 there be结构中动词be的单复数常遵循“就近原则”，与紧随其后的主语保持一致。紧随主语是不可数名词或可数名词的单数形式时，动 词be用_____；若为可数名词的复数形式时，动词be用_____。 Note 1 1 There ____ a glass of water and three apples on the table. 2 There ____ three apples and a glass of water on the table. Complete the sentences below. is are is are 肯定句中的some在否定句或疑问句中要变为_____。 Note 2 1 There is _____ water in that bottle. 2 There isn't ____ water in that bottle. 3 Is there ____ water in that bottle? Complete the sentences with some or any. some any any any 1 墙上有一张地图。 2 我有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 there be与have都表示“有”，不过________强调存在，不表示所属关系，________则强调所属关系。 Note 3 Translate the following sentences into English. there be There is a map on the wall. I have one pen and two pencils. have Where questions Whe