内容正文:
Unit 2
This is my sister
this that these those
That's my family
me
This is my sister.
These are my sisters.
This is my sister.
That is my mother.
That is my father.
Those are my parents.
this that these those
指示
代词
注意到了吗?
单数
复数
用法
those
that
this
these
较远的
人或物
较近的
人或物
语法焦点
指示代词this, that, these与those的用法
1.this,that做主语时,谓语动词用单数,后面的名词也是单数
武汉启智文化传媒
eg: This/that is my brother.
改为一般疑问句
Is this/that your brother?
7
语法焦点
指示代词this, that, these与those的用法
2.these,those做主语时,谓语动词用复数,后面的名词也是复数
武汉启智文化传媒
eg: These/those are my brothers.
改为一般疑问句
Are these/those your brothers?
3.当回答的主语是this或that的
一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,
答语中用it代替this或that
Is this/that your mother's dress?
Yes,it is /No,it isn't
4.当回答的主语是these或thos的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,
答语中用they代替these或those
Are these/those your friends?
Yes,they are.
No,they aren't.
Practice
填空
1.Are ( this) your parents?
No, _____ ______.
2. _______(that) are my friends.
3. _____ _______ your sister?这是你的妹妹吗?
______, _____ ______
these
Those
Is this
No she isn’t
they aren’t
武汉启智文化传媒
Read about Jenny’s family and circle the names.
武汉启智文化传媒
12
Here is/are… 句型表示“这里有某物”,
后接单数名词或不可数名词时用 ,
后接复数名词时用 。
这里有一个红色的书包。
这里有九支漂亮的尺子。
Here is a red schoolbag.
Here are nine nice rulers.
is
are
Read about Jenny’s family and circle the names.
武汉启智文化传媒
14
Here are two photos of my family
two photos of my family 意为“二张家庭照片”,
of 意为“……的”,用来表示无生命事物的所有关系
“名词 + of + 名词”表示前者属于后者。例如:
狗的名字
公园的大门
中国地图
the name of the dog
the gate of the park
map of China
【拓展】
表示人或其他有生命的物体的所属关系时,
单数名词在词尾直加“’s”;
复数名词在词尾直接加“'”。例如:
Mary’s pen玛丽的钢笔
Paul’s grandpa 保尔的祖父
my parents’ room 我父母的房间
picture
photo
picture
picture/ photo
picture 多指“图画”, 也可指“照片”,常可与photo换用;
但是photo不能作“图画”讲
例如:
It's a photo/picture of Gina's family.
这是一张吉娜的家庭照片。
Who can draw a picture of schoolbag?
谁能画一张书包的画?
二、单项选择
1. Sam and Nick ______ good friends.