内容正文:
Section A
(GF-3c)
Unit 6
学 习 目 标
能够正确运用下列句型:
Do you like salad? Yes, I do. /No, don’t.
Do they like pears? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
Does he /she like tomatoes? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
1
3
能够正确区分可数名词和不可数名词。
掌握第三人称单数的用法。
2
2
-- Do you like _________?
-- Yes, ______.
ice cream
I do
ice cream
-- ______ he like _________?
-- Yes, _______.
salad
he does
salad
Does
-- ____ they like _____________?
-- Yes, _______.
strawberries
they do
Do
strawberries
Revision
课 堂 导 入
He____________.
He______________________.
He_______________.
likes ice creams
likes oranges
doesn’t like strawberries
Look and say
She_________________.
She__________________.
She_________________.
likes hamburgers
doesn’t like pears
doesn’t like salad
Grammar Focus
语法焦点
可数名词与不可数名词
名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词:
一、可数名词:是指有生命的,有一定整体的,可以用数目计算的名词。
分为单数和复数。
1.单数可数名词前常用冠词a/an或物主代词 my, your, his等或指示
代词this,that来修饰。
2.若表示一类事物可用a/an加名词单数表示,也可用复数名词表示。
二、可数名词单数变复数的规则:
1.一般情况下,在名词词尾加-s;
2.在以x,s, sh,ch结尾的名词后加-es;
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先将y改为i,再加-es;
语法焦点
4.以fe或f结尾的名词,先改f或fe为v,再加-es;
5.以o结尾的无生命的名词如photo, zoo,radio等加-s;有生命的名词
如tomato, potato等加 es;
6.另有一些不规则变形。如man-men; woman-women; child-children等。
三、不可数名词:是指无法用数目计算,无一完整结构及无生命的一
类名词。它们的用法如下:
1.无复数形式。
2.不能用不定冠词a/an或指示代词this, that, these, those和数词one, two,
three等来修饰,但可用定冠词the或some或lots of(许多)来修饰。
3.作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
4.用代词指代不可数名词时,用单数it,不用复数 they或them。
1. I like fruit, but I (don’t / doesn’t) like vegetables.
2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesn’t / don’t) like salad.
3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (don’t / doesn’t) like oranges.
3a
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
第三人称单数形式
4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we (don’t / doesn’t) like chicken.
5. They (likes / like) pears, but they (don’t / doesn’t) like strawberries.
第三人称复数形式
Number these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation.
3b
口So, let's get salad. 口Yes, I do.
口Do you like salad?
口OK.
1
3
2
4
3c
Food Survey
Do You Like…?
Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Fi