Lesson 121-122 笔记（素材）新概念英语第一册

新概念英语第一册 Lesson121-122笔记 Lesson 121 The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士 单词表 1 customer ['kʌstəmə] n.顾客 2 forget [fə'get] v.忘记 3 manager ['mænidʒə] n.经理 4 serve [sə:v] v.照应，服务，接待 5 counter ['kauntə] n.柜台 6 recognize ['rekəgnaiz] v.认识 课文和译文 I bought two expensive dictionaries here half and hour ago, 半小时以前我在这里买了两本很贵的辞典， but I forgot to take them with me. 但是我忘了拿走。 Who served you, sir? 是谁接待您的，先生？ The lady who is standing behind the counter. 站在柜台后面的那位女士。 Which books did you buy? 您买的是两本什么书？ The books which are on the counter. 就是柜台上的那两本。 Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? 卡罗琳，半小时前你接待过这位先生吗？ He says he's the man who bought these books. 他说他就是买这两本书的人。 I can't remember. 我记不起来了。 The man who I served was wearing a hat. 我接待的那个人戴着一顶帽子。 Have you got a hat, sir? Yes, I have. 生，您有帽子吗？有的，我有帽子。 Would you put it on, please? All right. 请您把帽子戴上好吗？好吧。 Is this the man that you served, Caroline? 卡罗琳，这就是你接待过的那个人吗？ Yes.I recognize him now. 是他。我现在认出他来了。课文详解 1．…but I forgot to take them with me.……但是我忘了拿走。 forget to do sth.表示“忘了做某事”，them指两本字典。 2．put it on,戴上它。 这里的 it指 a hat，以避免重复。put on是“戴上”、“穿上”的意思。如果它的宾语是一个名词，这个名词可放在 put on之后，也可放在put和on之间。如果是代词，就必须放在put和on 之间。如： Put on your coat./Put your coat on. 穿上外衣。 但只能说： Put it on. 把它穿上。 重点语法 定语从句 定语从句像形容词一样起修饰作用，但位于所修饰的名词之后。定语从句由关系代词引导，紧跟在它所修饰的成分后面。关系代词 who，whom与 that修饰人，which与 that修饰东西。关系代词指代从句的主语或宾语，同时又充当连接词，把从句和主句连接起来。请看例句： （1） 关系代词作从句的主语（who/which/that）： The dog which/that is carrying the basket is mine. 叼着篮子的那只狗是我的。 He's the porter who/that carried my suitcase. 他就是那个扛着我的衣箱的搬运工。 （2）关系代词作从句的宾语（whom/that/which）： They're the windows which/that the children broke yesterday. 这些就是孩子们昨天打碎的窗户。 She's the lady whom I served yesterday. 她就是我昨天服务过的那位女士。词汇学习 1recognize v. （1）认出；认识： I recognize him now. 我现在认出他来了。 Can you recognize this tune? 你能听出这支曲调吗？ （2）承认；确认： I recognize that he is more capable than I am. 我承认他比我更有能力。 They recognized Richard as his lawful heir. 他们确认理查德为他的合法继承人。 Are British medical qualifications recognized in other European countrie