Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are. Section A 1a-2d 学案 2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

人教版初中英语九年级上册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? （Section A 1a-2d）第1课时学案 学习目标： 1.key words: restroom, stamp, beside, postcard, pardon, bathroom, rush 2. Key phrases: in a rush 3. Key sentences: ① Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? ② Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, next to the bank. 4. Functions: Ask for information politely and follow directions. 第一部分：课前预习： 课本第17页 重点短语： 1.获得一些这个镇的信息get some information about the town 2.买一份报纸 buy a newspaper 3.买一双鞋子 buy a pair of shoes 4.沿着主街走go along Main Street 5.在你的左边/右边 on your left/right 6.在银行的旁边beside the bank/next to the bank 重点句子： 1. 你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？ Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 2. 你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？ Do you know when the bookstore closes today? 3. 请问你能告诉我洗手间在哪儿吗？ Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 课本第18页 重点短语： 1.去三楼/在三楼 go to the third floor/ on the third floor 2.在第二个路口左拐/右拐turn left / right at the second crossing 3.经过书店（2种）go past the bookstore/pass the bookstore 4.最大的娱乐公园 the biggest amusement park 5. 做某事是兴奋的be excited to do sth. 6.开始 start with/ begin with 重点句子： 1. 我会快点儿。I’ll be quick. 2.你没有必要慌。You don’t need to rush. 第二部分：课中重点 1.Could you (please) ...?表示请求对方做某事，意思是“请你……好吗?” ，其答语比较灵活，肯定回答可用Yes, sure. / Sure. / Yes, I can.等；否定回答可用Sorry, I can’t. I have to ... / No, I can’t.等。 Could you (please) ...?的否定形式是在please后面加not。 e.g. Could you please not turn on the TV? Could I / We ...? 表示请求得到对方的许可，意思是“我 / 我们可以……吗?” ，其答语比较灵活，肯定回答可用Yes, you can. / Of course. / Sure.等；否定回答可用Sorry. / No, you can’t.等。 e.g. —Could we go for a picnic this weekend? —Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first. —Could I borrow your pen?—No, you can’t. 2. Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. 沿着主大街走一直到经过中心街为止。 till和until都意为“到；直到”，都可作介词和连词，一般情况下可以互换使用。如果主句为一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态 动词的句子时，till和until引导的时间状语从句中通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。