内容正文:
(一)
宾语从句
1
什么是
宾语从句
从句
连接词
从句
语序
从句
时态
2
什么是宾语从句
3
I like my parents.
She enjoys playing basketball.
Their son decided to study hard.
The workers know him.
.1 什么是宾语
主语+谓语+宾语
4
I like my parents.
宾语指一个动作(动词)的接受者。
.1 什么是宾语
5
.2 什么是宾语从句
We know Mulan.
主语S
谓语V
宾语O
6
.2 什么是宾语从句
We know Mulan.
We know she loves her family .
S
V
O
S
V
V
S
O
O
7
.2 什么是宾语从句
主语S
谓语V
宾语O(句子)
We know she loves her family .
8
.2 什么是宾语从句
宾语从句
就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语,
并有一个连接词引导的句子。
9
.2 什么是宾语从句
He told me that he would go to the college the next year.他告诉我他下一年上大学。
Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.
没人知道他是否会通过考试。
We all expect that they will win.
我们都预料他们会赢。
I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.
我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了。
10
从句连接词
11
.1 从句连接词
Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better.
I asked him whether he had finished all his homework.
She doesn't know if her mother will arrive in time.
Do you know who will teach us English this term?
Please explain why you were late for class again.
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.1 从句连接词
that
whether/if
what/who/whom/whose/which
where/when/why/how
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.2 从句连接词
1.that---无实际意义,不翻译,可省略;
2.whether/if---引导一般疑问句
3.连接代词---who/whom/whose/what/which
4.连接副词---when/why/where/how
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.3 从句连接词
I think that mooncakes are delicious.
I don’t know if he is a student.
He wants to know who gave him a pen.
They asked me whether I have finished homework or not.
Mary wonders whether she needs to buy a dictionary.
Li Ming don’t know how he should go to Beijing.
We want to know Where the post office is.
Tom wonders where he should go.
找出连接词
15
从句语序
16
宾语从句语序
Lin Tao feels that his own team is even better.
She says that she won't take part in the sports meeting next Friday.
Jim thought that the train was like a big moving party.
Do you think that it will rain?
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陈述句作宾语
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,
宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序,
即是“主语在前,谓语在后”的顺序。
18
陈述句作宾语
Danny says that he will learn English.
Do you know where he came from?
Please tell me how I can get to the bus station.
19
疑问句作宾语
Does