研读高考真题、解析课标要求 （2023年全国甲卷）-2024届高考英语复习

研读高考真题 解析课标要求（一） 【2023年全国甲卷】 第一部分 听力(略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Where to Eat in Bangkok Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure. 【课标要求】 1. desirable adj. 令人向往的，值得拥有的；可取的 desire n. 愿望，欲望，渴望 v. 渴望，想望 2. destination n. 目的地，终点，目标 Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province has become one of China's most popular tourist destinations. 3. option n. 选择（同义词：choice）；期权 optional adj. 可选择的，选修的 optional courses 选修课程 There are various options open to you. Students have the option of studying abroad in their second year. I had no option but to (= I had to) ask him to leave. 4. adventure n. 冒险（经历），奇遇；冒险的刺激，冒险欲v. 冒险；大胆说出；去（某地）探险 adventurer n. 冒险家；投机分子 adventurous adj. 勇于冒险的，敢于创新的；爱冒险的 John set off for a new adventure in Alaska on the first day of the new year. Tom was a country boy who had joined the army out of a sense of patriotism（爱国主义）and adventure. Nahm Offering Thai fine dining, Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. 【课标要求】 5. offer v. 提供，给予；提议，表示愿意（做某事）n. 主动提议，提供； 出价，报价 offer sb sthg/offer sthg (to sb) (for sth) 主动提出；自愿给予 The guide offered some useful advice. The hotel offers excellent facilities for families. 6. provide v. 提供，供给；配备，准备好 provide sb (with sthg)/provide sthg (for sb) 提供；供应；给予 The hospital has a commitment（承诺）to provide the best possible medical care. The rescue team are here to provide a service for the public. The rescue team are here to provide the public with a service. 【联想拓展】provided/providing conj. 如果；假如；在……条件下 We'll buy everything you produce, provided of course the price i