Unit 1 People of Achievement【速记清单】-2023-2024学年高二英语单元速记·巧练（人教版2019选择性必修第一册）

Unit 1 People of Achievement Unit 1 话题 人物介绍 词汇 vital, defeat, evaluate, acknowledge, encounter, obtain, extraordinary, commit, infer, circumstance, distinct, novel, commit, conclude, apparent, academy, object, botany 短语 with the objective of (doing), insist on, wear and tear, come to power, take up a position, sum up, get stuck, by chance, lead to, stand up to 句型 1. 关系副词引导非限制性定语从句 2. 关系代词引导非限制性定语从句 3. 动名词与动词不定式作动词宾语的区别 4. upon/on doing sth. 当……时 语法 非限制性定语从句 写作 人物简介 1. commit vt. 承诺; 保证(某个人、机构等)；vi. 忠于; 全心全意投入(工作、活动等) 【用法举例】 He would not commit himself in any way. 他无论如何都不愿做出承诺。 He committed himself to the project, and his efforts paid off. 他全心投入这项工程, 他的努力有了回报。 Commit to your plan and follow it through. 忠于你的计划并将其进行到底。 【知识拓展】 (1)commit oneself (to do sth. ) 　承诺(做某事) commit oneself to sth. 全身心投入/致力于某事 commit to sth. /sb. 忠于某事/某人 (2)committed adj. 尽心尽力的; 坚定的, 坚信的 be committed to sth. /doing sth. 专心于(做)某事 (3)commitment n. 委托, 承诺 make a commitment to sb. 向某人承诺 【基础演练】 ①Should you accept my application, I would spare no effort to commit ___________________(I) to your satisfaction.   ②You should be committed to ___________________ (take) care of your grandmother. 2. evaluate vt. 评价; 评估 【用法举例】 The teacher evaluated the performance of each student. 教师对每个学生的表现做出了评价。 First of all, they think this kind of evaluation will encourage teachers to improve their teaching skills. 首先, 他们认为这种评价会鼓励教师改进他们的教学手段。 【知识拓展】 evaluate the performance 　　 评价表现 evaluation n. 评价 evaluative adj. 评价的 【基础演练】 (1)After tracking and ___________________ (evaluate) students’ exam results, the teacher committed an evaluation report. (2)It is well-known that she has done quantities of charity devotion, and it’s hard ___________________ (evaluate) her just as a singer.   (3)The key approaches to be used in test and ___________________ (evaluate) have been proven right. 3. obtain vt. (尤指经努力)获得, 赢得vi. (规章、习俗等)存在; 流行 【用法举例】 Only with firm determination will we obtain such chang