Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are-2023年初中英语八升九暑假预习衔接

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A 新知点拨 ▶1.go along 意为“沿着·····向前走”,这是指路的常用语,类似于go down.例如: Go along this street, and you'll find the park at the end of it.沿着这条街走,在街的尽头你将会找到那个公园. ▶2.on one's right 意为“在某人的右边”,有时也可用 on the right来表示,意为“在右边”.例如: The girl sat on my right.这个女孩坐在了我的右边. ▶3.beside 介词,意为“在.···旁边;在·····附近”.例如: My sister came over and sat beside me.我妹妹走过来坐在我的旁边. ▶4.between...and.. 意为“在·····和···之间”,指在两者之间,连接名词或代词.例如: There is a desk between you and me.在你和我之间有张课桌. ▶5.go past 意为“经过;路过”,相当于 pass.其中 past 为介词,意为“从····.旁边经过”.例如: Will you go past my house on your way home? 你回家的路上会经过我家吗? ▶6.until 连词,意为“直到······时为止”.常构成 not...until...的否定结构,意为“直到才··”.例如: He didn't go to bed until 10:00.他直到十点才去睡觉. ▶7.suggest 意为“建议”.具体用法如下: ①suggest sth.意为“建议／提议某事”.例如: I suggest a long holiday.我建议一个长假期. ②suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”.例如: I suggested going home right now.我建议立即回家. ③suggest+ that引导的宾语从句,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语用(should+)动词原形.例如: Our English teacher suggested that we(should) speak English as much as possible.我们的英语老师建议我们尽可能多地说英语. 名师讲坛 ▶1.疑问词引导的宾语从句 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,用疑问词作引导词,宾语从句要用陈述句语序.例如: I wonder what we should do next.我想知道我们接下来应该做什么. ▶2.含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句的相互转换 在含有特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中,若主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致,则宾语从句可以变成“疑问词十动词不定式”的形式.例如: I don't know how I can get to the post office.→ I don't know how to get to the post office.我不知道怎样去邮局. ▶3.改写宾语从句的三个要点 ①确定宾语从句的引导词 宾语从句的引导词要根据从句句式来确定:陈述句用that引导;一般疑问句用if/whether引导;特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词引导. ②确保从句语序正确 无论原句是何种句式,宾语从句都要用陈述句语序. ③确定宾语从句的时态 主句用一般现在时或现在进行时等“现在”范畴的时态时,从句的时态根据需要来用,不受主句影响.若主句用过去时,从句用与过去相关的时态. 若从句为客观真理或客观事实时,宾语从句的时态则不受主句时态的限制,永远都用一般现在时.例如: The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转. 自主探究 一、预习1a,听1b课文,回答下面的问题. 课文动画 1.Which street is the post office on? It's on_________________________________________. 2. How to get to the bookstore? Go along__________ and then turn__________ on__________. 二、听2a和2b的课文,选择正确答案. 1.Boy 1 wants to buy__________. A. shoes B. books C. medicine D. clothes 2. Which floor is the su