Unit2必背基础+语法知识+重点词句默写-2023年五升六英语暑假衔接课（沪教牛津版深圳用）-六上预习

Unit 2 Summer holiday. 必背基础+语法知识+重点词句默写(含答案) 语音 字母组合ou, u在本单元中的发音 必背词汇 单词 famous adj.著名的，出名的 spend v. 度过 countryside n. 乡村，农村 during prep.在...期间 everyone pron.每个人，所有人 pick v. 采摘 词组 Summer holiday暑假 the Great Wall长城 in the sea 在海里 take photos照相 Tian'anmen Square天安门广场 went swimming去游泳 by plane坐飞机 had a good time玩的开心 the Palace Museum故宫 to the beach去沙滩 took photos拍照 went back回去 stayed with和...待在一起 the Great Wall长城 in the countryside在乡村 必背句型 四会 How was your summer holiday? 你的暑假过得怎么样？ It was wonderful. 棒极了。 We went to the Great Wall. 我们去了长城。 We also went to some famous parks in Beijing. 我们去了北京的一些著名公园。 During the summer holiday, Peter and his family went back to the UK. 在暑假期间，Peter和他的家人回了英国。 Everyone had a good time. 每个人都玩的很开心。 She picked apples with her grandmother. 她和她的祖母摘苹果。 语法 一般过去时态 1. 定义:表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态、 2. 标志词常用：yesterday, last night / year/ week/ month, ago 3. 句型 1 询问过去发生的事情句型 问句：How was +主语？ 答句：It was +adj. 例句: How was your summer holiday? 你的暑假过得怎么样？ It was wonderful. 棒极了。 ② 描述某人过去去了某地 句型：sb. + went to+地点 例句：I also went to the beach with my family. 我和家人去了沙滩。 ③ 描述某人过去做了某事 句型：sb. + V-ed 例: - We played ball games there and went swimming in the sea. 我们打了球，还去海里游泳。 -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 是的，我们去了。 不，我们没有。 ④特殊疑问句的构成:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它? 例: -What did you do last night? 昨天晚上你做了什么？ -I did my homework. 我做了家庭作业。 4.动词过去式的变化 （1）规则变化: ①一般在动词后加-ed。 例句: work-worked, visit-visited ②不发音的 “e”结尾，只加-d 例: like liked, live - lived. ③元音字母+y结尾+ed 例: play-played ④以““辅音字母+y”结尾的，变 y为 i， 再加-ed， 例: study-studied, carry-carried ⑤重读音节有且只有一个辅音字母结尾，双写结尾字母+ed 例：stop-stopped, drop-dropped （2）不规则变化: ①be动词组 am, is-was, are-were, ②不规则 do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went. come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept. swim-swam. sit-sat ③相同 put-put, read-read, let-let, put-put, set-set, hit-hit, cut-cut 重点词汇默写通关(有答