山东省烟台海阳市 2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2022-2023学年山东省烟台市海阳市九年级（下）期中英语试卷 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．（8分）The US plans to build a base camp for astronauts on the moon.They'll study how long﹣term space travel affects humans.The possibilities are exciting.But now that we have so many technologies for safely exploring space，do we really need to send people there？Some students give their opinions. Elisha：The earth could become overpopulated（人口过多的）.One day we may need to go to space to survive.The moon base would be a step toward the bigger goal of reaching Mars.We need to find out if it's possible to live on other planets.Robots can send back a lot of information，but it won't be enough to help us understand how we'd survive on another planet.Only human exploration can prepare us for that future. Lino：Sending robots costs less than sending humans.Robots can stay in space longer and don't make mistakes.And robots' lives are not at risk.If they break，they can be repaired or replaced. Kellen：Robots can collect information，but they can't respond like humans in all situations.We couldn't depend on them to develop a space colony（聚居地） that would be fit for humans. Shaivi：Astronauts could become tired and stressed because of living in a spacecraft for a long time.Robots can also perform well，or better than humans.They could stay on the moon or Mars for tens of years，doing research，with no danger to human life. （1）Which of the following would Elisha agree with？ 　 　 A.Humans can't survive on Mars. B.It's necessary to send humans into space. C.Humans will surely build homes on other planets. D.Robots are the most important for space exploration. （2）　 　believe robots can take the place of humans in space. A.Elisha and Lino. B.Elisha and Kellen. C.Lino and Shaivi. D.Kellen and Shaivi. （3）Lino thinks it will be 　 　 to send robots into space. A.cheaper B.easier C.faster D.luckier （4）In which part of a magazi