内容正文:
一般过去时
1
01.
概念
02.
时间标志词
目录
03.
动词变化规则
句式转换
04.
2
PART 01
概念
3
What do you usually do on the weekend ?
4
What did you do last weekend ?
5
I watched TV last weekend.
6
I washed my clothes last weekend.
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I cleaned my room last weekend.
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I played football last weekend.
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I watched TV last weekend.
I washed my clothes last weekend.
I cleaned my room last weekend.
I played football last weekend.
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定义
一般过去时:
表示过去发生的行为或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间标志词连用。
动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化。
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PART 02
时间标志词
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today
yesterday
昨天
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the day before yesterday
前天
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一、ago系列
five mintues ago
six hours ago
three days ago
four months ago
two years ago
还有哪些表示过去的时间标志词?
ago
以前
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二、last系列
last day
last night
last week
last weekend
last month
last year
还有哪些表示过去的时间标志词?
last
上一个
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二、其他系列
just now 刚才
in + 过去的年份 eg: in 2008 在2008年
the other day 不久前某一天
...
还有哪些表示过去的时间标志词?
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以下哪些是一般过去时的时间标志词?
just now
tomorrow
in 2019
in 2035
yesterday
8 years ago
last summer
next week
now
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1. I am playing football now.
2. He was born in 2008.
3. They were in classroom just now.
4. Mike made a robot last night.
5. Mr. Brown went to Beijing last weekend.
6. Miss Smith is going to go shopping tomorrow.
下面哪些句子是一般过去时?
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PART 03
动词的变化规则
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动词
be动词
行为动词
状态
动作
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1. 一般情况:直接在动词词尾+ed;
2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,在词尾+d;
3. 辅音字母+y结尾的动词,改y为i,再+ed;
4. 元音字母+y结尾的动词,直接在词尾+ed;
5. 重读闭音节的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再+ed.
行为动词过去式规则变化
work - worked
live - lived
study - studied
play - played
stop - stopped
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请写出下列动词的过去式
原形 过去式 原形 过去式
help like
watch shop
wash hurry
want plan
cook worry
enjoy hope
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常见动词过去式不规则变化
动词 过去式 动词 过去式 动词 过去式 动词 过去式
am/is was sing sang get got make made
are were come came write wrote speak spoke
do/does did run ran ride rode find found
have/
has had drink drank buy bought take took
go/goes went give gave teach taught tell told
will would swim swam think thought put put
can could draw drew keep kept read read
see saw fly flew sleep slept let let
eat ate say said leave left cut cut
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do/does
am/is
ar