内容正文:
Unit 4 Growing up
第2课时 Reading
分层练习
一、选择题。
1. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.
A. had B. will have C. were having D. are having
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如今的年轻人没有智能手机就无法生存。当他们吃饭的时候,他们随时都会拿起手机。考查动词时态辨析题。while当……的时候,表示从句动作和主句动作同时发生,常用进行时态。根据句意语境,可知选D。
2. We are not allowed to ________ in the classroom after class for too long.
A. remind B. remain C. represent D. record
【答案】B
【详解】句意:课后我们不允许在教室里待太久。
考查动词辨析。remind提醒;remain保持,继续存在;represent代表;record记录;根据“in the classroom after class for too long.”可知,此处指“逗留在教室里”,用remain,故选B。
3. That’s all for the text. Now let’s go on ________ the grammar.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
【答案】B
【详解】句意:课文到此止。现在让我们继续学习语法。
考查非谓语。go on to do sth“继续做不同的事情”,go on doing sth“继续做同一件事”,根据“That’s all for the text.”以及“the grammar”可知,此处指“做不同的事情”,应用go on to do sth的结构,故选B。
4. When you visit a museum, you should ________ the instructions and don’t be against them.
A. look after B. look forward C. pay attention to D. try your best to
【答案】C
【详解】句意: 当你去参观博物馆的时候,你应该关注注意事项并且不要违反它们。
考查短语辨析。look after照顾;look forward期望;pay attention to关注,注意;try your best to尽你最大努力;根据“When you visit a museum”以及“don’t be against them”可知,是要关注博物馆内的注意事项,故选C。
5. — I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.
— ________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not
C. Take it easy D. It’s too bad
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——对不起。我打坏了你的茶杯。——没关系。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系;You’d better not最好不;Take it easy别紧张;It’s too bad这太糟糕了。根据“I’m sorry.”可知,别人表示道歉,你应回答没关系,故选A。
6. It was a difficult time for the poor people, but they didn’t ________ hope.
A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give out
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这对穷人来说是一段艰难的时期,但他们没有放弃希望。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;give off散发;give in屈服;give out分发。结合句意,这对穷人来说是一段艰难的时期,因此他们没有放弃希望,故选A。
7. She was crazy about singing, so she tried out ________ the singing group.
A. to B. at C. for D. in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她非常喜欢唱歌,所以她参加了歌唱团。
考查介词辨析。to朝;at在;for为了;in在……里面;根据“She was crazy about singing”以及“tried out...