2023年中考英语复习专题—阅读理解课件

初 中 英 语 二 轮 复 习 专 题 —阅读理解(Reading Comprehension ) 1. Students are able to know and use some skills of reading comprehensions. 2. Students can appreciate some beautiful sentences and use them in their writings. Learning Aims 1.What's the main idea of this passage? 2.What does the passage mainly tell us? 3.What's the best title for the passage? 4.Which of the following is true/false/mentioned? 5.who\ when\why\where\how? 6.What's the meaning of the underlined word/phrase...in Chinese? 7.The underlined word...refers to/probably means... Detail Information （细节题） Main idea （主旨题） Guessing word's meaning（猜词义） What kind of questions do you know? Warm up 中考阅读题型分布（distribution） 细节理解 主旨大意 猜词义 其他 15 3 1 1 14 3 2 1 11 3 1 0 11 >70% 3 1 0 prediction; skimming for main ideas; guessing the meaning of unknown words; skcanning for the specific detail. What skills do you have in reading comprehesion? 答题第一步：浏览题干，用“____”标注定位词。 答题第二步：通读全文， 了解大意，用“________”标注与题干相关的关键词、句。 答题第三步：跳读关键句所在的句子，将题干与原文进行对比、归纳，确定答案。 答题第四步：无法直接从定位句找到答案的题目，需综合全文进行推断，得出答案。 答题第五步：复读全文，检查答案。 　If you've ever taken a bus, you've probably found someone sleeping in the seat near you. Maybe this even happens to you. You might think you need more coffee, but it won't help much. 第一段大意： ___________________________________________ 指出在公交车上人容易瞌睡的现象。 The natural vibration(振动) of buses and subways makes us feel sleepy, according to a new story in Science Alert. 第二段大意： ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 据Science Alert上面的故事称，公交车和地铁的自然振动使我们感到困倦。 Why? It's all about the information going to your brain. On a bus, your senses give you continuous(持续的) and repeating information. For example, the air conditioner and engine(引擎) create continuous white noise. At the same time, you're sitting still and the things around you don't change. The vibrations of the engine are also continuous. Your brain has almost no new information to deal with. 第三段大意： _