内容正文:
小升初-动词时态专项
Teaching objectives
1.知识目标:掌握时态相关知识。
2.技能目标:熟练辨析时态之间的区别。
3.情感目标:可以用不同时态描述事物。。
Key points, Difficult points
时态
Teaching procedure:
Ⅰ. Lead-in:
观察上面的图片,猜一猜我们要学习什么时态?
Ⅱ.Language points:
Part 1:finish the grammar exercises below and check how much you have handled.
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
talk_____ forget______ hope______ stop______ play______ say______
buy______ worry______ fly______ study______ like_______ make______
take______ love______ come______ drive_____ leave_____ wake_______
ride_______ write______ hike______ give______ see______ swim_____
stop______ shop_______ plan______ get_______ sit_______ let_______
cut_______ run_______ relax_______ begin______ wash_____ watch_______
finish______ teach_____ reach______ go______ do_____
二、写出下列动词的过去式
1. am/is ________ 2. do _______ 3. go ________ 4. have _______
5. isn’t _________ 6. aren’t ________ 7. spend_______ 8. cook_______
9. read ________ 10. clean _______ 11. live _______ 12. study_________
三、用适当的词完成下列对话
1. ---How was your weekend? ---It ______ great.
---What _______ you ______ last weekend? ---I _______ some homework.
2. ---What ______ she ______ last weekend? ---She _______ to the beach.
3. ---What _______ they do last weekend? ---They ________ to the movies.
Part2:grammar.
【知识梳理01】一般现在时:
概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:
①am/is/are+not;(isn't,aren't)
②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:
①把be动词放于句首;
②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。即:
含be动词的一般现在时结构:
肯定句: 主语+ be+ 其它。
否定句: 主语+ be+not + 其它。
一般问句: Be+主语+ 其它?
特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句) 特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它?
含实义动词的一般现在时结构:
肯定句:主语+动词原形/动词三单形式+其它。
否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它。
一般问句: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?
特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句) 特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它?
【课堂小练】
一、适当形式填空
1. We often______(play) in the playground.
2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock.
3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth ev