一般过去时（讲义）译林版（三起）英语六年级下册

一般过去时 一、一般过去时含义：表示动作发生在过去 二、一般过去时的时间标志词： yesterday(昨天)、 the day before yesterday(前天)、 just now（刚刚）、 this morning(今天早上) in 2002(在2002年) ...ago(...之前):three days ago(三天前) two weeks ago(两年前) last...(上一个...):last week(上一周) last month(上个月) in the past(在过去) 三．动词过去式的规则变化： 1）大部分动词直接ed 如： work - worked 、 want - wanted 2）以不发音的 e 结尾的单词直接加 d 如： like - liked 、 live - lived 3）以辅音字母加 y 结尾的单词，把 y 变成 i 再加 ed 如： study - studied 、 carry - carried 4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加﹣ ed 如： stop - stopped 、 plan - planned 练习： 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1. is _________ 2. are ________ 3. have _________ 4. go______________ 5. do _____________ 6. stop _____________ 7. see _______________ 8. sit _______________ 9. stay_______________ 10. eat________________ 11. thank _________________ decide __________________ 13. feel ________________ 14. make _____________ 15. cry___________ 16. look__________ 17.like________________ 18.carry ____________________ 19.hope___________________ 20.call____________________ 21.study____________________ 22.play____________________ 23. put__________________ 24.read________________ 25.finish__________________ 26.buy______________________ 27.take_______________________ 28.say_______________________ 29.want___________________ 30.live__________________ 31.get____________________ 32.give_____________________ 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1._______she ___________( play ) her guitar yesterday ? No, she_______________. 2..What did he do yesterday evening? 3.He _______( watch ) TV and _______( have ) an exciting party last Saturday. 4..Tom __________( read ) an interesting book three years ago. 5.He _____ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 6.Nancy_____ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 7.They_____ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 8. My mother_____ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 9. Mum is the best in the world. She _______( wash ) my coat last week. 3、 改写句子 1.They read English last night. （改否定句） They _________ _________ English last night. 1. Mary does her homewo