内容正文:
第三课时(Section B 1a-2e)
Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. 传统的;惯例的 adj. traditional
2. 秋天;秋季 n. autumn
3. 庆祝;庆贺 v. celebrate
4. (使)充满;装满 v. fill
5. sandwich n. 夹心面包片;三明治
6. pepper n. 胡椒粉;柿子椒
7. temperature n. 温度;气温;体温
8. v. mix
9. v. serve
Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. 一块(条、张、片、段) a piece of
2. get together 聚会;聚集
3. fill...with... 用……把……装满
Ⅲ. 重点句型
1. 首先,把一些黄油抹在一片面包上。
First, put some butter on a piece of bread.
2. 在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays .
3. 感恩节是人们在秋季对食物说感谢的时刻。
Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.
4. 人们认为感恩节是一个家庭团聚的时刻,而且通常会用一顿家庭大餐来庆祝。
Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.
5. 把火鸡切成薄片。
Cut the turkey into thin pieces.
乐学好思
piece可用来表示不可数名词的数量,如:a piece of bread一片面包;但是当数量大于“1”时,piece需用复数,如:two pieces of paper 两张纸。
fill v. (使)充满;装满
【例句感悟】
*Fill the turkey with this bread mix. 用这些面包混合物把火鸡装满。(教材·P61)
*The bottle was filled with water. 瓶子被装满了水。
*The box was full of books. 箱子里装满了书。
【探究归纳】
(1)fill作动词,意为“(使)充满;装满”,常与with构成短语fill... with ...,意为“用……把……装满”。
(2)be filled with是fill...with...的被动结构,表示“被充满/装满”。
(3)be full of意为“充满;装满;满是……”,主语既可以是人也可以是物。
【真题链接】
My mother asked me to A the bag ____ apples.
A. fill; with B. fill; of
C. full; of D. full; with
解题点拨:fill...with...意为“用……把……装满”。
【学以致用】
(1) (2021·玉林)-Mom, I feel a little bit hungry now.
-These cakes A with chocolate. Have some, please.
A. are filled B. filled
C. fill D. are filling
(2)她的眼中充满希望。
Her eyes are full of/are filled with hope.
cover v. 遮盖;覆盖 n. 覆盖物;盖子
【例句感悟】
*When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. 烤好后,把火鸡放在一个大盘子上,并浇上肉汁。(教材·P61)
*Do they like the book cover? 他们喜欢书的封面吗?
【探究归纳】
(1)cover作动词,意为“遮盖;覆盖”。常用短语cover... with ...意为“用……把……遮盖起来”;be covered by 意为“……被……所覆盖”。
(2)cover作名词,意为“覆盖物;盖子”。
【真题链接】
It snowed heavily yesterday. The big snow covered the trees in a few minutes.
解题点拨:句意:昨天雪下