专题1.2 形容词和副词（重温高考+考点精析+易错点聚焦+考点集训）-2024高考英语一轮复习【语法精准突破】课件（知识梳理+考点精练）

第一讲 需要“变形”的名词、形容词和副词 专题1.2 形容词和副词 重温真题 考向1 词形变换之形容词 1. (2023 ·全国卷I) Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ______ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. 解析：考查词性转化。此空用来修饰其后的名词soup，应用形容词形式。与后面的sweet, fresh相对应。故用tasty。 2. (2023 ·全国卷II) I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and _________ (confidence) speaking English. 解析：考查词性转化。此空和其前的comfortable一起，做feel的表语，同样要用形容词形式。故用confident。 tasty confident 3. (2023 ·全国乙卷) The ___________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here. 解析：考查词性转化。此空用来修饰其后的名词development，应用形容词形式。故填remarkable。 4. (2022 ·全国卷II) They both fell _______ (sleep) while watching TV.  解析：考查形容词。fall asleep意为“睡着了”，其中fall为系动词，asleep为形容词。故用asleep。 remarkable asleep 5. (2021 ·全国卷II) I told him how _________ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. 解析：考查词性转化。句意:我告诉他塑料对环境的危害,并请他考虑使用更环保的产品。该处为how引导的感叹句，所填的词做表语。故填harmful。 6. (2021 ·全国卷II) I was so ________ (excite) when he wrote back to me. 解析：考查形容词。句意:当他给我回信时，我很兴奋。所填的词做表语，所以用形容词，修饰人，所以填excited。 harmful excited 7. (2020年新高考全国卷I) In the 18th and 19th centuries, ________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. 解析：考查词性转化。此处用来修饰后面的名词people，做定语，应该用形容词形式。故填wealthy。 8. At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop ____________ (education) computer programs for children in preschool. 解析：考查词性转化。所填的词修饰名词computer programs，所以用形容词形式。故填educational。 wealthy educational 9.(2019·全国 II 卷) We are so proud of her. It’s __________ (wonder). 解析：考查词性转化。根据句子结构可知，在系动词 is之后用形容词形式作表语，需要把名词 wonder 转化为形容词 wonderful。故填 wonderful。 10. (2019·浙江卷) School uniforms are __________ (tradition) in Britain, bu