2024届高三英语一轮复习： 记忆易混词 课件

2024英语一轮复习： 记忆高考易混词 一 1.extend v.延伸，扩展，扩大，适用于，涉及，伸展 2.extent n.程度，限度，大小，面积，范围 3.extant adj.尚存的，现存的 eg：①The tension tends to extend to amore extensive extent. 紧张倾向于向更普遍的程度扩大。 ②Two fourteenth-century manuscripts of this text are still extant . 这个文本仍有两份14世纪手抄本存世。 一 4.expand v.扩大，增加，扩展，细谈，详述 5.expend v.支出，花费，消费，耗费 eg：Expanding expenses has put a strain on the finances. 扩大开支令财政紧张。 6.expect v.预料，等待，期待，盼望 7.expert n.专家，行家，能手；adj.熟练的，专家的；v.担任专家 8.export v.出口，输出，传播，移出；n.出口，输出，出口产品 一 eg：①One expert on South Asian affairs said that although he is optimistic, he does not expect any remarkable breakthrough just yet. 一位南亚事务专家表示，尽管他很乐观，但他预计目前不会有任何显著的突破。 ②China's export restrictions on nine raw materials are inconsistent with its obligations, according to a WTO expert panel ruling issued on Tuesday. 根据世贸组织专家小组周二发布的裁决，中国对九种原材料的出口限制不符合其义务。 一 9.except prep.除…之外；conj.除了，只是；v.不包括 10.excerpt n.节选，摘录；v.摘录，摘要，引用，节要 eg：Except for excerpts, he also took detailed notes. 除了摘录，他还做了详细的笔记。 二 1.purpose n.意图，目的，用途，重要意义，意志；v.有意，打算 2.pursue v.追求，致力于，执行，贯彻，追逐 3.purchase n.购买，采购；v.购买，采购 eg：①The basic purpose of investors to purchase stock is to earn a return in the form of dividends or capital gains. ②The second is redefining our idea of equality, so everyone has the freedom to pursue their purpose. 第二件事是，重新定义平等，让每个人都有追求他们目标的自由。 二 4.perceive v.感知，认为，察觉到，将…视为 5.pernicious adj.有害的，恶性的(尤指潜移默化地) 6.persevere v.持之以恒，坚持，孜孜以求 eg：①There are four pernicious phases that can kill a relationship. 有四种有害的阶段能够扼杀一段关系。 ②One who perseveres to the end will surely succeed. 只在坚持到底，就一定能够成功。 ③She perceived that all was not well. 她意识到并非一切都顺利。 二 7.previous adj.以前的，先前的 8.precise adj.准确的，明确的，精细的，认真的 9.premise n.前提，假定；v.假定 10.precious adj.珍奇的，宝贵的，道貌岸然的；adv.强调极少或太少；n.可爱的人 eg：①I was unable to attend because of a previous engagement. 我因有约在先，无法出席。 二 ②My previous experience has taught me that when you realize that the person in front of you is unique and precious, please do not give up the premise o