内容正文:
Unit 1
How can we become good learners?
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
1. 学习并掌握下列词汇:repeat, note, physics, chemistry,memorize,pattern.
2. 学习并正确使用以下表达:do sth by doing.
3. 学习并会用下列句型:
(1)How do you learn English?
—I learn by studying with a group.
(2)Do you learn English by reading aloud?
—Yes, I do. It helps a lot.
(3) How can I read fast?
—You can read fast by reading word groups.
—How do you learn English?
—I learn English…
by listening to English tapes
by speaking with a foreigner
by reading English newspapers
by writing/keeping
diaries in English
by watching English movies
by asking a classmate for help
Review
repeat
note
pal
physics
chemistry
memorize
pattern
v. 重复;重做
n. 笔记;记录
v. 注意;指出
n. 朋友;伙伴
n. 物理;物理学
n. 化学
v. 记忆;记住
n. 模式;方式
Words
Grammar
Focus
How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English
by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster? You can read faster
by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes.
Read aloud and find similarities.
Grammar
Focus
How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English
by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster? You can read faster
by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes.
Read aloud and find similarities.
by + 动词-ing形式
询问做事的方式或手段时,常使用句型:
____________________________
回答常用 ____________ 结构,表示手段、方法。
How do you…? / How can I…?
by + v.-ing
观察Grammar Focus的以上对话,请思考:
Language points
(1)by是介词,在此结构中意为通过, 用(某种方式或方法)。
(2)该结构常用来回答 how引导的特殊疑问句。
1.by+动词ing形式 表方式、方法
eg.
I learn grammar by taking notes and doing exercises.
我通过记笔记和做练习学习语法。
Language points
① by+交通工具 乘……
I go to school by bus every day.
我每天坐公交去上学。
2.by的其他用法
② by+地点 在……旁边
Who is the girl by the lake?
湖边的那个女孩是谁?
Language points
④ 用于被动语态中,表示动作的主体,意为“由;被”