内容正文:
Sad movies make me cry.
核心词汇
drive,friendship,king, power, banker, pale, queen, examine, nor, wealth, uncomfortable, weight, shoulder, goal, coach, kick, courage, pull, agreement, disappoint
语法
使役动词make的用法
写作
描述情感的变化
核心素养
1. 语言能力:掌握描述情感变化的词汇与表达。
2. 学习能力:掌握“使役动词make的用法”,谈论事物对人的影响;理解叙述性文章的逻辑线索,依据逻辑线索讲述个人的经历。
3. 思维品质:能够区分词汇的积极意义和消极意义,理解和体会他人的感受,表达自己的感受;能够克服消极的情绪,并且从困难中战胜自我,勇于面对生活,树立积极的生活及学习态度。
4. 文化意识:了解寓言故事的基本特点;理解合理的幸福观。
第一课时(Section A 1a-2d)
Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. 迫使v. drive
2. 友谊n. friendship
3. rather adv. 相当;相反
4. lately adv. 最近;不久前
Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. 使人发疯/发狂 drive sb. crazy/mad
2. 忽略;不提及;不包括 leave out
3. would rather 宁愿
4. be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友
5. the more... the more...
越……越……;愈……愈……
Ⅲ. 重点句型
1. 等待埃米使蒂娜发疯。
Waiting for Amy drove Tina mad .
2. 那部电影如此悲伤以至于它使得蒂娜和埃米哭了。
The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry .
3. 对于这件事我不确定做什么。
I'm not sure what to do about it.
4. 我对朱莉了解得越多,我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。
The more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common .
5. 每次你和朱莉在一起的时候,为什么不邀请艾丽丝加入呢?
Why don't you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?
rather adv. 相当;相反
【例句感悟】
*I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋,因为我在吃饭时喜欢听轻音乐。(教材·P81)
*The weather was rather worse than I had expected. 天气比我预料的还糟糕。
*She would rather read books than watch movies. 她宁愿读书也不愿看电影。
*It's sunny today. I prefer to go out rather than listen to music. 今天天气晴朗。我宁愿出去也不愿听音乐。
【探究归纳】
(1)rather作副词,意为“相当;相反”;用于 比较级 前,表示强调,意为“……得多;还要更”。
(2)rather构成的常用短语:
①would rather 意为“宁愿”,表示主观上的意愿,后接动词 原形 ;would rather 没有 人称、时态和数的变化,缩写为'd rather,否定形式是would rather not do sth. 。
②would rather do sth. than do sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。
【真题链接】
(2021·武威)—Would you like to go out for dinner tonight?
—No, I'd rather C at home.
A. to eat B. eating
C. eat D. ate
解题点拨:句意:——你今晚想出去吃晚餐吗?——不,我宁愿在家吃。would rather do sth. 是固定搭配,rather后跟动词原形。