第2部分 专题4 第1讲 定语从句(课件)-【名师导航】2024年高考英语一轮总复习(老高考)人教版

第二部分 语法考点突破 专题四　理清并列句、三大从句和特殊句式 1 三大从句、并列句和特殊句式是高考语法填空的重点和难点，也是学生的易错点。分析句子成分，牢记语法规则是解题的关键。在写作中灵活运用各种句式也是吸引阅卷老师的法宝之一。 第一讲　定语从句 考点一 考点二 1 2 考点三 3 2 第一讲　定语从句 第一讲　定语从句 考点一 考点二 1 2 考点三 3 3 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 语 法 填 空 1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ____ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area． 2．(2022·全国甲卷)On the 1，100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang，____ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces． 对定语从句的考查集中在关系词的选择上，其中that与which，who与whose及where是考查的重点。 that who 第一讲　定语从句 考点一 考点二 1 2 考点三 3 4 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 语 法 填 空 3．(2021·浙江卷1月)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool __________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight． 4．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)In ancient China lived an artist _____ paintings were almost lifelike． 5．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Because the moon's body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot _____ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth． 对定语从句的考查集中在关系词的选择上，其中that与which，who与whose及where是考查的重点。 that/which whose where 第一讲　定语从句 考点一 考点二 1 2 考点三 3 5 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 短 文 改 错 6．(2022·全国乙卷)They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger． ___________ 7．(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy． ___________ 短文改错常考点： 1．关系代词的缺失； 2．关系副词的错用； 3．关系代词与关系副词的错用； 4．关系代词前介词的缺失。 what→which what→which 第一讲　定语从句 考点一 考点二 1 2 考点三 3 6 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 短 文 改 错 8．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation． ____________ 9．(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground． ____________ 短文改错常考点： 1．关系代词的缺失； 2．关系副词的错用； 3．关系代词与关系副词的错用； 4．关系代词前介词的缺失。 what→that where →when 第一讲　定语从句 考点一 考点二 1 2 考点三 3 7 考点一　关系代词引导的定语从