2022-2023学年初高中英语衔接课第6课时：定语从句课件

初高中衔接课—— 定语从句 Attributive clause 今天我们开始讲高中英语三大从句的定语从句， 1 Lily is a cute dog with bright eyes and a big long tongue. 词 短语/分词 什么是Attribute定语？ Lily is a cute dog. LiLy is a cute dog that likes running. 句子 修饰或限定名词或代词，说明其品质与特征的成分 当定语是完整句子的时候就成了定语从句。定语从句放在它所修饰的词的后面。 后置 Lily is a cute dog that likes running. 先行词 关系词 先行词：被修饰的词 关系词： The dog likes running. 在从句中做一定成分 连接、引导定语从句 意义上指代先行词 在复合句中用来修饰名词或代词的句子。 定语从句Attributive clause 找出定语从句、先行词、关系词并理解其意义。 1. Iris is a pretty lady who/that was born in Hainan. 2. Iris is a pretty lady that/whom/who we all like. 3. Lilyis a cool dog that/which makes me happy. 4. Lily is a cool dog that/which I like very much. 5. Lily is a cute dog whose hobby is running. 6. Iris is a pretty lady whose hobby is eating. 7. Hainan is the place where I was born. 8. I will never forget the day when I began to learn English. 9. The reason why I like Engish is becaus of my English teacher. who/that 练习1 主语 the lady (that/whom/who) that/which (that/which) whose where when why whose 宾语 the lady 可省 主语 the dog 宾语 the dog 可省 定语 the dog's 定语 the lady's 地点状语 in the place 时间状语 on that day 原因状语 for this reason the hobby of whom the hobby of which 定 语 从 句 中 的 关 系 词 who whom which that whose 关系副词 关系代词 when where why 我们除了that既可以指人也可以指物外还有一个关系词，在句子当中充当定语，表示谁的。是…whose 好我们说露露是一只可爱的狗，狗的爱好是跑步，怎么用一句话表达出来啊，中间用关系词whose来连接对吧，所以我们可以说“ “ 5 先行词 主语 宾语 定语 状语 表语 人 who/that (who/whom/that) whose of whom that 物 which/that (which/that) whose of which that 事件 which 时间 which/that when 介词+which 地点 which/that when 介词+which 原因 which/that why for+which 定语从句中的关系词 练习2 1. I like guys ____________have a good sense of humor. 2. The book ____________ cover is green is mine. 3. The man____________ was working in Huawei is my old friend. 4. The man____________________ you met just now is my old friend. 5. Yesterday, I went to the village _________________I was born. 6. I will never forget the weekend _______________we went shopping together.