精品解析：广东省广州市海珠区第五中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末适应性练习英语试题

2022 学年第一学期第 16 周适应性练习 初三级英语科习题 本试卷共四大题, 8 页, 满分 90 分；考试时间 100 分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前, 考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位 号, 再用 2B 铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题 1-45 小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动, 用 橡皮擦净后, 再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上； 如需要改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案, 改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域； 不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束, 将答题卡交回。 一、语法选择 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从 1~15 各题所给的 A、 B 、C 和 D 项中, 选出最佳选项。 Zara Rutherford completed her round-the-world trip, arriving back in Belgium after 155 days early this year, which earned her the world record for the youngest woman to fly around the world solo. Rutherford began her trip in Belgium ____1____ August 18, 2021 and planned to finish the trip in two months. She ____2____ to fly planes since she was 14 years old. She got her pilot’s license in 2020 and has ____3____ hours of flying practice. Rutherford’s parents are both pilots, and they helped her ____4____. Her father is a professional pilot ____5____ delivers planes to people around the world. Rutherford came with him on many of his trips, sometimes she even flew the plane by ____6____. She made this trip in a small ____7____ plane. One of the seats ____8____ with an extra gas tank, which allowed Rutherford ____9____ longer distances. To follow her route, Rutherford needed to be able to see, since her plane couldn’t be guided using its instruments alone. ____10____ she couldn’t fly at night or in bad weather and had to fly close to the land or ocean, which seemed ____11____. As one pilot said, “What she’s doing is really, really, really brave.” She stayed a night or two in each place to visit schools and youth groups. She hoped ____12____ she could inspire young girls to explore areas like aviation, science and engineering. Rutherford’s trip was not easy at all. Along the way, she ____13____ deal with strong winds, thunderstorms, smog, snow-covered runways, and all kinds of bad weather.