内容正文:
新概念英语第一册Lesson 41-42课堂笔记
单词讲解:
❥❥ cheese [tʃiːz] n. 干酪;乳酪;奶酪
a piece of cheese 一块奶酪
two pieces of cheese 两块奶酪
Say cheese. 要求照相的人说的口型词
cheesecake:芝士蛋糕
❥❥ bread [bred] n. 面包
a loaf of bread 一条面包 (a loaf of bread"通常指一整条面包,如法棍、面包条等)
two loaves of bread 两条面包
a piece of bread 一片面包 (a piece of bread 指的是面包的一片,切下来的一片)
bread and butter 面包和黄油
❥❥ soap [səʊp] n. 肥皂;肥皂剧
a bar of soap 一块肥皂
five bars of soap 五块肥皂
soap opera:肥皂剧
Wash your hands with soap. 用肥皂洗手。
soup [suːp] n. 汤;羹
❥❥ chocolate ['tʃɒklət] n. 巧克力
chocolate cake:巧克力蛋糕
chocolate milk:巧克力牛奶
She loves to eat chocolate.(她喜欢吃巧克力。)
❥❥ sugar ['ʃʊɡə] n. 糖 (白砂糖)
a pound of sugar 一磅白糖
six pounds of sugar 六磅白糖
some sugar 一些白糖
candy n. 糖果
❥❥ coffee ['kɒfi] n. 咖啡
a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡
black coffee: 不加牛奶的咖啡
white coffee : 加牛奶的咖啡
coffee shop:咖啡店
coffee bean:咖啡豆
She drinks coffee every morning.(她每天早上喝咖啡。)
❥❥ tea [tiː] n.茶
绿茶 green tea
红茶 black tea
tea party:茶会
She likes to drink tea before bed.(她喜欢睡前喝茶。)
❥❥ tobacco [tə'bækəʊ] n. 烟草,烟丝
cigarette [ˌsɪɡə'ret] n. 香烟
a tin of tobacco 一听烟丝
two tins of tobacco 两听烟丝
cigarette n. 香烟(可数名词)
a cigarette 一支香烟
a pack of cigarettes 一盒香
❥❥ bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
❥❥ any ['eni] 一些 (用在否定句和疑问句中); 任何一个
anyone:任何人
anything:任何事,任何物
anywhere: 任何地方
Is there any milk in the fridge?(冰箱里有牛奶吗?)
❥❥ some [sʌm] 一些
some milk 一些牛奶
some flowers 一些花
many 许多
something 某物,某事
somebody 某人
sometime 在某个时候
拓展单词讲解:
❥ piece [piːs] n. 件;篇;片;块
a piece of cake 一块蛋糕; 轻松的事, 不费吹灰之力
a piece of paper 一张纸
a piece of bread 一片面包
a piece of music 一首乐曲
a piece of wood 一块木头
a piece of meat 一块肉
a piece of apple 一块苹果
a piece of news 一条新闻
❥ loaf [ləʊf] n. (一条)面包
a loaf of bread 一条面包
❥ bar [bɑː]
a bar of 一块
a bar of soap 一块肥皂
a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力
bar 还有“酒吧”的意思
go to a bar 去 酒吧
语言点讲解:
1. Not very. 不太重。
是 It is not very heavy 的省略形式。常用于口语中。
2. What's in it? 里面是什么东西?
What's on /under/over/behind it?
3. Put it on this chair. 把它放在这把椅子上。
it 指bag,在没有扶