2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册短语（部分含例句）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元新学动词及相关短语 seem 好像；似乎；看来 seem to do e.g. They seem to know what they’re doing. 看来，他们知道自己在干什么。 seem adj. 似乎... e.g. You seem happy. 你好像挺高兴。 seem+n. e.g. He seems a nice man. 他看起来是个好人。 seem like+n. 似乎是 e.g. It seemed like a good idea at that time. 当时这个主意好像不错。 seem+that e.g. It seems that they know what they are doing. 看来，他们知道自己在干什么。 decide 决定；选定 decide to do=make a decision to do 决定做某事 e.g. We decided not to go away. 我们还是决定不离开。 try 尝试；设法；努力 try to do 努力做 e.g. I tried hard not to laugh. 我强忍住不笑出来。 try doing 尝试做 e.g. John isn’t here. Try phoning his home number. 约翰不在这儿。给他家里打电话试试看。 feel like sth./doing/句子... 给...的感觉；感受到 e.g. I feel like a bird. e.g. I feel like staying in tonight. 今晚我想待在家里。 e.g. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己像一只鸟。 wonder 想知道；琢磨 wait 等待；等候 wait for... 等待 e.g. We have waited for you for an hour. 我们已经等你两个小时了。 dislike 不喜爱；厌恶 dislike sth./doing/to do 已学动词 stay at home 待在家 visit my uncle 看望我的叔叔 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to the beach 去海滩 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go to the mountains 去爬山 be on vacation 在度假 go on vacation 去度假 have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself (in) doing (做...）玩得开心；过得愉快 start doing/to do 开始做某事 make notes 做笔记 feel about... 对...的感觉/看法 go on 继续；坚持 非动词短语 anything/something special(形容词后置修饰复合不定代词） 一些特别的东西 Long time no see. 好久不见。 quite a few+可数名词复数 相当多；不少 most of... 大多数；大部分 of course 当然 nothing...but +动原/名词 除了...之外什么都没有 e.g. I did nothing but watch TV at home last weekend. 我上周末在家除了看电视，什么都没做。 e.g. I could see nothing but thick clouds. 除了乌云，我什么都没看到。 too many+可数名词复数 太多... because of+n./doing/名词性短语 因为... enough+n./adj./adv+enough 足够... so adj./adv. that+句子 如此...以致于... e.g. The boy is so lovely that everyone likes him. 那位小男孩儿如此可爱以致于每个人都喜欢他。 句式 It is/was one’s first time to do. 某人第一次做... e.g. It was my first time to go there. 那是我第一次去那儿。 Why not do...？=Why don’t you do...? 为什么不做...呢？（表建议） e.g. Why not go shopping? Unit 2 How often do