内容正文:
Ⅱ卷满分练8 必修5 Unit 4
限时40分钟
语法填空 (2023·辽宁名校联考) 体裁:说明文 话题:社区生活 难度:★★★☆☆
“Bike buses” Catch on as a Cool Way to Travel to School
“Bike buses”—adult⁃led group bike rides to school—are taking over neighborhoods. Many families are giving up cars and turning to 1 sweatier morning ride with friends, biking miles in organized crowds led by adult 2 (volunteer). The effort is a call to deal with climate change, encourage exercise and reduce school drop⁃off traffic. And, parents and kids both say that it just makes the children 3 (happy) than before. Minneapolis dad Devin Olson organized a bike bus for his local school zone last week. Olson is the co⁃founder of Minneapolis Bike Parks, a grassroots organization that makes parks more bike⁃friendly. Olson partnered with Minneapolis Public Schools to lead a 2⁃mile bike bus, 4 dropped off students at two elementary schools. So far, Olson 5 (lead) 11 semi⁃annual bike buses that have grown from about 60 participants to 6 (near) 150.
Bike buses are also popular 7 people in other countries, like Spain and Canada. Tom Barnes and Rebecca Mudge, educators in Canada, joined a bike bus 8 (transport) their daughters Clara, 6, and Lily, 4, to school in London, Ontario. Their children are 9 (enthusiasm) about their bike bus experience. Last month, a weekly bike bus 10 (launch) for the school community, attracting 75 riders.
This year, those rides have continued with anywhere from 150 to 190 people.
答案与解析
本文主要讲述了“自行车巴士”作为一种很酷的通勤方式流行起来。
1.a 考查冠词。本处泛指“一个汗流浃背的早晨骑行”,应用不定冠词, sweatier读音以辅音音素开头,故在其前面加a。
2.volunteers 考查名词的数。volunteer是可数名词, 其前无表“一”的修饰语,故volunteer用复数形式,填volunteers。
3.happier 考查形容词比较级。 由“than before”可知本处填形容词比较级happier。
4.which 考查定语从句。 分析句子可知,该句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是bike bus,从句中缺少主语,用关系代词which引导定语从句。
5.has led 考查动词的时态。 句中时间状语是So far, 故用现在完成时, 填has led。
6.nearly 考查词形转换。 空处修饰数字150,应用副词作状语,意为“几乎”,故填nearly。
7.with/among 考查介词。 be popular with/among “受某人的欢迎”, 故填with或among。
8.to transport 考查非谓语动词。句意: 他们乘坐自行车送6岁的女儿Clara和4岁