Ⅱ卷满分练2 必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics-【赢在微点】2024高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计核心微练word（老高考）人教版

Ⅱ卷满分练2　必修2　Unit 1 限时40分钟 语法填空　体裁:说明文　话题:物质与非物质文化遗产　难度:★★☆☆☆ 　　A 150⁃year⁃old shipwreck (遇难船) believed to be a treasure trove of cultural relics was 　1　 (success) lifted from a riverbed near Shanghai.  The merchant ship, 　2　 (refer) to as Yangtze River Estuary (河口) No 2 Ancient Ship, dates back to the period of Emperor Tongzhi (1862-1875) in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).  According to archaeological investigations, the ship is about 38.1 meters in 　3　 (long) and 9.9 meters wide. It has 31 cabins and 　4　 (load) with exquisite cultural relics such as porcelain made in Jingdezhen. Archaeologists believe 　5　 (it) excavation (发掘) could also contribute 　6　 the studies of ceramic and economic history in the Qing Dynasty.  Chu Xiaobo, director of Shanghai Museum, said that the shipwreck contains 　7　 much historical information that it is equal to the long scroll painting Along the River during Qingming Festival, an ancient painting that describes 　8　 (day) life during the 11th and 12th centuries in China.  Fang Shizhong, director of the Shanghai Cultural Heritage Administration, said that 　9　 discovery of the ancient boat with a huge number of cultural relics on board “proves Shanghai􀆳s position as an important shipping and maritime business center for East Asia 　10　 even the whole world.”  答案与解析　 1.successfully　考查词形转换。空处作状语,修饰谓语lifted, 应用副词, 填successfully。 2.referred　考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语dates back to,空处为非谓语动词。短语refer to as与The merchant ship是逻辑上的动宾关系, 故用过去分词作定语, 故填referred。refer to ... as ... “把……称为,认为……是”。 3.length　考查词形转换。介词in后接宾语,应用名词,形容词long的名词是length。注意这几个形容词对应的名词: wide—width, deep—depth, long—length, high—height。 4.is loaded　考查动词的时态和语态。由连词and和谓语动词has可知,空处作谓语,且时态与has一致,用一般现在时。 主语it与load是被动关系,应用被动语态, be loaded with“装载着……”。 5.its　考查代词。空处作定语修饰名词excavation,应用形容词性物主代词,填its。 6.to　考查动词短语。此处是动词短语contribute to,意为“捐献;促成;投稿;有助于”,故填介词to。 7.so　考查状语从句。由后面的that可知是结果状语从句,空前是much应用so。表数量的many, much, little前用so。 8.daily　考查词形转换。 修饰名词life,应用形容词作定语,故填名词day的形容词daily。 9.the　考查冠词。此处特指古船的发现,应用定冠词