简单句、并列句和复合句 基础题练习 2023届高考英语一轮复习

一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句。 1. Right now it is the summer vacation and I’m helping my Dad on the farm. 2. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. 3. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. 4. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. 5. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. 【答案】 1. and连接的并列句。 2. 由so连接的并列句。 3. 简单句。 4. but连接前后为并列句，但后面又是一个含有定语从句的复合句。 5. 含有让步状语从句的复合句。 二、用恰当的连接词填空 第一组 1._______he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. 【答案】if 2. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,________made her feel like a star. 【答案】which 3. The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered__________the boy would do. 【答案】what 4. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me_________the bus arrived. 【答案】until 5. Behind him were other people to__________he was trying to talk. 【答案】whom 6. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _____ you reach any decision. 【解答】考查状语从句的连词。解题思路：理清逻辑关系。对比reach any decision 和consult your feelings and your reason关系，不难看出，兼顾好情感与理智在前，做任何决定在后。 【答案】before 7. It is often not their age__________ their education that causes misunderstanding between them. 【答案】but 8. Someone must have left the tap on, __________ the water was running over and flooding the bedroom. 【答案】for 9. Relax yourself every day,__________ you’ll be too tired to get good grades. 【答案】or 10.We were supposed to receive a warm welcome, but the host was__________ friendly__________ hospitable. 【答案】neither|nor 第二组 1. Tom was exhausted after a whole day’s work, __________ he fell asleep the moment he lay down on his bed. 【答案】so 2. A ship in the harbor is safe, but that's not__________ ships are built for. 【答案】what 3. James said during the interview that he did__________ it took for his team to win. 【答案】whatever 4. After