Unit12 词汇课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? Words and Expressions 1 1. camp v. 扎营，露营 n. 营地 go camping/boating/shopping/swimming/fishing/climbing/skating 去露营/去划船/去购物/去游泳/去钓鱼/去爬山/去滑冰 eg: I ________ by the lake yesterday. We went __________ in a small village in India. Did you go to the _____________ (夏令营) last year? camped camping summer camp 2. beach n. 沙滩 固定搭配: go to the beach: 去沙滩 on the beach: 在沙滩上 eg: In the afternoon, I went to _____ beach. He enjoys playing _____ the beach. beaches the on 3. sheep n.羊，绵羊 eg: I fed some _______ on the farm. 拓展: 集合名词，单复数同形（中日鱼羊鹿） Chinese Chinese pl. Japanese Japanese pl. fish fish pl. sheep sheep pl. deer deer pl. sheep 4. as prep. 作为；当作 eg: I worked ____ a guide at the Natural History Museum. ____________ (作为一名学生), we should study hard. Summary: work as a+职业: 以…作为职业 as a+职业: 作为一名... (位于句首时，其后用 逗号和句子主体部分隔开) as As a student 5. tired adj. 疲倦的，疲劳的，厌烦的 be tired of sth. 厌烦某事 be tired of doing sth. 厌烦做某事 疲倦的 疲劳的 厌烦的 of watching eg: I’m kind of tired now. Smith is tired ____ his new job. He is tired of _________ (watch) TV. 拓展：tiring adj. 令人疲倦的（形容物） 6. stay v. 停留；待 vi. 停留; 待: stay + 介词短语 系动词 保持: stay + adj. stay healthy 保持健康 eg: I stayed _____ home to help my mother with housework. Many supermarkets stay ______ (open) for 24 hours. ________ (stay) up late is a bad habit. at Staying open 熬夜: stay up late 7. run v. Summary: run away 跑开 run away from sth. 逃避某物 run after 追赶; 追求 eg: The cat quickly _________ (跑开). It’s best not to run away ______ our problems. Please don’t _________ (追赶) the dog. ran running ran away from run after 8. shout vi. 喊 shout at sb. 冲某人大声叫嚷 (生气、愤怒) shout to sb. 对某人大声喊叫 (让别人听见) shout to sb. for help 向某人大声呼救 eg: We shouted ____ our parents to let them know about the dange