内容正文:
专题07非谓语动词
体验高考明考向从2017之2022,这三类词考了8次,请体验一下。
1. My parents told me _ computer games.(2017第29题)
A. not playing B. not to play C. not play D. not played
答案:B
2. For safety, it’s important for students to the traffic rules on the way to school. (2018第25题)
A. make B. change C. follow D. break
答案:C
3. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them . (2018第29题)
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
答案:A
4. It was so funny a show that people couldn't help__ again and again.(2019第27题)
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
答案:B
5.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. (2020第26题)
A. watching B. watch C. to watch D. watched
答案:C
6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only______ his plane high up in (he sky. (2021第28题)
A. finding B. to find C. having found D. to have found
答案:B
7. It's helpful to______ a good habit of reading in language learning. (2021第30题)
A. take B. show C. match D. develop
答案:D
8. He gets up early every day_______ the first bus as his home is far from his workplace. (2022第27题)
A. to catch B. caught C. catching D. catch
答案:A
思维导图定框架
一、非谓语动词的概念及分类
· 非谓语动词是指在句中不作谓语的动词形式。熟记:一个英语句子在没有连词连接的情况下有且只有一个谓语动词,如果句子已经有了一个谓语动词,那么其他动词只能以非谓语的形式出现,在句中作除谓语以外的成分。
2、 非谓语动词的用法
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三、非谓语动词的重要句式
中考真题找自信
1.(江苏淮安)15. He explained again and again in order to make what he did ________.
A. understand B. understood C. to understand D. understanding
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:他反复解释,为的是让人理解他的所作所为。动词make后跟过去分词作宾语补足语,意为“使……被……”,宾语部分what he did和过去分词存在被动关系。
2. (贵州铜仁) —Listen! Who is singing in the next room?
——It must be Sally. I often hear her ________ there.
A. singing B. sings C. to sing D. sing
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:——听,水正在隔壁唱歌?——一定是萨利。我经常听见她在哪里唱歌。hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事,强调经常做或是做某事的过程;hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生 。
3.(广西柳州)Look. Sam is doing