Ⅱ卷满分练11 选修6 Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship-【赢在微点】2024高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计核心微练word（老高考）外研版

Ⅱ卷满分练11　选修6　Module 3 限时40分钟 语法填空　体裁:说明文　话题:安全常识　难度:★★☆☆☆ 　　If clothes catch fire, they can burn very quickly. Many 　1　 (type) of clothing, especially synthetic fabrics (合成织物), may melt and stick 　2　 skin. The best way to reduce 　3　 (injure) from the flames (火焰) is to put out the burning fabric as quickly as possible.   To put out burning clothing, take these three steps: Stop: Don􀆳t run or wave your arms. The movement will fan the flames and cause the burns to be severer. While you may want 　4　 (reach) water or run for help, you have to stop right 　5　 you are.  Drop: Fall to the ground quickly and cover your face with your hands. Lay flat with your legs out straight. Covering your face will help prevent facial burns. Roll: Try to put out the flames by 　6　 (roll) over and over. Pay attention to what is burning and focus on putting out that area of your body.   You won􀆳t often have a choice as to where you are rolling, as that 　7　 (determine) by the “Stop” step. If possible, it􀆳s 　8　 (help) to roll up into a thick, non⁃flammable material to help put out the flames. Don􀆳t roll onto a thin blanket or plastic because you may 　9　 (accidental) set that material on fire.  As soon as the fire is out, cool the area and treat any burns. Call 911 for burns 　10　 require further treatment.  答案与解析　 文章是关于衣服着火后的急救科普知识。 1.types　考查名词的数。type意为 “种类”时,常用作可数名词;又根据空前的Many可知,应用其复数形式,故填types。 2.to　考查介词。stick to sth. 是固定用法,意为 “黏着在某物上”,故填to。 3.injury　考查词形转换。设空处作reduce的宾语,应用其名词形式,故填injury。 4.to reach　考查非谓语动词。want to do sth. 是固定用法,意为 “想要做某事”,故填to reach。 5.where　考查状语从句。根据上文的Don􀆳t run可知,此处要表达的是 “站在原处别动”,应用where引导地点状语从句。 6.rolling　考查非谓语动词。根据介词by可知,设空处应用动词⁃ing形式作宾语,故填rolling。 7.is determined　考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知,此处描述客观事实,故用一般现在时,determine和that之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态,故填is determined。 8.helpful　考查词形转换。设空处在句中作表语,应用其形容词形式,故填helpful。 9.accidentally　考查词形转换。设空处在句中作状语,修饰set,应用其副词形式,故填accidentally。 10.that/which　考查定语从句。设空处引导限制性定语从句,指代先行词burns,且在从句中作主语,故填that/which。 短文改错　(2023·太原质检)　体裁:记叙文　话题:健康生活　难度:★★☆☆☆ 　　T