Unit 2 知识点讲解-暑假精品课（人教版）

Unit 2 知识点讲解 1.掌握本单元重点知识； 2.能够具体应用这些知识。 1. put on 增加（体重）；发胖 (教材Page 10 2c) 文中put on意为＂增加（体重）；发胖＂，常与weight或具体的数值搭配使用。 ►She can eat what she wants but she never puts on weight. 她能想吃什么就吃什么，但是从来不长胖。 【拓展】put on的其他含义： (1)穿上；戴上 ►My mother put on her coat and went out. 我妈妈穿上大衣出去了。 (2)上演；举办 ►One summer our children put on a play. 有一年夏天我们的孩子上演了一出戏。 (3)播放（唱片、磁带等） ►Do you mind if I put some music on? 我播放音乐你介意吗？ 归纳拓展 常见的put短语还有： put out 熄灭；扑灭 put away 将···.··收起 put off 推迟；延迟 put down 放下；写下 put up搭建；建造/张贴；挂起/举起；抬起 【典例】These shoes are yours. Please _____. A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on 2.固定句型“某人认为...怎么样？” 【课文详解】1.What do /does sb think of...? = How do/does sb like/ find....? 某人认为...怎么样？ 【即学即练】1．—What do you think of Gu Ailing’s performances? —Oh, _______ else does better. She won the nation’s heart. A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody 3.in+时间的用法 【课文详解】I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.两星期后，我要去清迈。 【句型剖析】in two weeks 两周后 in + 一段时间 表示“在……之后”用于一般将来时 用How soon 提问 【易混辨析】in与after Anna will come here after three o'clock. 安娜三点以后将会来这儿。 （after跟时间点） Li Ming came back after a week.一个星期后李明回来了。（in 跟时间段） Our teacher will see you in two days. 两天之后,我们的老师将会来看你 【即学即练】—Bill, don’t lose heart. Keep on doing it and you ________ your dream in the near future. —Thank you. I will be brave and try my best. A．achieve B．achieved C．will achieve 4.similar的用法 【课文详解】 I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。 【句型剖析】similar adj. 相似的 be similar to+sth/sb.与…… 相似 be similar with+sb. be similar to 意为＂与……相像、类似的＂。其中similar为形容词，意为＂相像的；类似的＂，无比较等级。 ►A cat is similar to a tiger in many ways. 猫与虎在很多方面相似。 【典例】My skirt looks similar _____ yours. A. with B. to C. about D. in 【即学即练】Peter is similar ________ his father in many ways. A．from B．with C．to D．as 5. throw …at…把……抛/洒向…… (教材Page 10 2d) 动词throw(threw, thrown)意为＂扔＂，后接所投掷的物体，用介词at引入泼洒或抛的对象。 ►Please don’t throw a stone