3.3 Unit 3 Environmental Protection Using language2课件-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册单元整体教学设计(视频+课件+教案)

Unit3 Environmental Protection Discover useful structures Change the direct speech into the indirect speech 东方市八所中学 钟艳艳 What is direct and indirect speech? Activity 1. Lead-in Definition定义 英语中常用两种方式引用别人说的话。一:种是直接引述别人的原话，把它放在引号内，叫直接引语 (DirectSpeech);另一种是用自己的话转述别人说的话，叫间接引语(Indirect Speech)。 2 1)What quotation is it called while the content of the paraphrase is placed in quotation marks? 2)What quotation is it called while you are paraphrasing someone else's words in your own words without quotation marks? Fill in the blanks and answer the questions Activity 1. Lead-in 3 单元语法自我探究 观察以下例句，总结直接引语变为间接引语的规则。 Direct Speech indirect Speech The expert said, "From the position of its dead body，the bear appeared to have starved and died.” The expert said that from the position of its dead body, the bear appeared to have starved and died. The reporter asked, "Will polar bears die out because of climate change?" The reporter asked whether polar bears would die out because of climate change. The reporter asked, "How can we save polar bears from extinction?" The reporter asked how we could save polar bears from extinction. “Let‘s work together to stop climate change,” the expert said. The expert advised us to work together to stop climate change. Activity 1Lead-in Supplement the rules of direct speech and indirect speech. Activity 2 Exploring the rules 直接引语&间接引语 人称变化 01 02 03 04 时态变化 指示代词、时 连接词和 间状语、地点 语序变化 状语及方向性动词的变化 5 ①Person Change three rules for the person changes among：first -, second -, and third-person. Activity 2 Exploring the rules 直接引语中的第二人称变间接引语后与主句宾语的人称保持一致。 1. 人称变化 直接引语中的第一人称变间接引语后与主句主语的人称保持一致。 直接引语的第三人称在变间接引语后，人称不变。 “一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新” 6 一随主 He says, “I really enjoy the fresh air, flowers and grass land there。” 二随宾 He said to Lily, “You should take good care of the grass.” 三不变 She said to me, “They want to stop the environmental damage.” 一随主 He says, “I really enjoy the fr