期末复习学案2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册

第 1 页 共 44 页 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Part I Unit 1重点---情态动词 can的用法 情态动词是表达说话人对动作或状态的情态观点的动词。情态动词与动词原形一起构成谓语动词。 一、Read the conversations below and get to know the meaning of can. A: I want to join the music club. B: Oh, can you sing? A: Yes, I can. A: Tim wants to join a sports club. B: Great! What sport can he play? A: Soccer. B: So he can join the soccer club. >>>两段对话中，情态动词 can的意思是____________。can的过去式是_______。 情态动词的基本用法是： 1.情态动词______（有/没有）人称和数的变化，即：无论主语是第几人称，情态动词的形式_____（变 /不变）。 2.情态动词之后跟动词原形！ 【含有情态动词的句型转换】 1.I can swim. 否定句：__________________ 2.He could play chess. 一般疑问句：_________________? Yes, __________./No, ____________. 3.Jane and Jill can speak English. 对划线部分提问：_____________________________ 4.Tom wants to join the dancing club. 对划线部分提问：_____________________________ Part II 重难点词汇用法学习 一、冠词 a, an, the的用法 （一）三餐和球类运动前 A: I want to join a sports club. B: Great! What sport can you play? A: I can play soccer. B: So you can join the soccer club. Teacher: I want some students for the school concert. What can you do, Bill? Can you play the piano? Bill: No, I can’t. But I can play the guitar. I know Kate can play the piano. She can play the drums, too. >>>小结：球类运动名称前______(加/不加)the，乐器前_____(加/不加)the；三餐、与 by连用的交通工 具前_____(加/不加)冠词 a/an/the。 特殊情况：如果三餐前有修饰语，则三餐前需要加 a, an。例如，have a big breakfast。 ( )1.My sister sometimes has only ____ apple for _____ dinner because she wants to be thin. A.a, / B.a, the C.an, the D.an, / ( )2.Jack often gets up early in _____ morning on weekends and plays ____ basketball with his friends. A./, the B./, / C.the, / D.the, the 第 2 页 共 44 页 ( )3.I often either practice playing _____ guitar or playing _____ chess after school with my best friend. A.the, / B.the, the C./, the D./, / ( )4.She often doesn’t have ______ dinner because she doesn’t like fast food, but yesterday she had ____ big dinner at home. A./, / B./, a C.a, a D.a, / ( )5.Most students in our school usually go to school by____ bus, some of them go to school on ____ bike. A./