内容正文:
七下 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 知识清单 班级: 姓名:
Section A 1a-1c P19
1.rule (可数n.) 规则,规章;(v.) 统治→ ruler 尺子,统治者
family/school/ traffic rules 家/校规/交通规则
make / follow (keep/obey) / break a rule 制定/ 遵守 /违反规则=be/go against the rules
the rule(s)of... ……的规则
Eg: We should follow our class rules.
2.arrive (不及物动词vi.不能直接跟宾语) 到达
①arrive in+大地点(城市/国家等)
arrive at +小地点(学校、酒店或车站等)
arrive+地点副词here/there/home 等,不用介词
arrive late for sth= be late for sth 做.....迟到
Eg: I arrive late for school.=I am late for school.我上学迟到。
②“到达”
get to+地点名词 get+地点副词here/there/home 等,不用介词
reach +地点名词
Eg:We must arrive at/ get to/reach school at 8:00 today.
I arrive/get/reach home after school.
3.time的短语
on time按时;准时(按规定或指定的时间) in time及时(不迟到或接近规定时间)
at the same time 同时
at times/from time to time /sometimes 有时
for the first time 第一次
all the time 一直,总是
It’s time for sth 是该做某事的时间了 It’s time for sb to do sth
eg: It’s time for you to study. 该学习的时候了。
4.fight v. & n. 打架;战斗
① fight with sb和某人打架 fight for sth..为....而战斗
fight against 反对……;对抗……
② have a fight (with sb.) “(和某人)打架”
Eg:Don't fight with our classmates. / We fight for our rights(权利).
It’s not right to have a fight with your friend. 和朋友打架是不对的。
5.listen“听;倾听”,强调“听”的动作 listen to music听音乐
hear“听到;听见”, 强调“听”的结果
sound 听起来 sound like 听起来像
6. in class“在课上;上课时”介词+(不带限定词的)名词
in the class “在这个班”介词+(带限定词的)名词
拓展:in hospital 住院 in the hospital在医院里
at table 吃饭 at the table在桌子旁
in bed 卧床,睡觉 in the bed在床上
at school上学,求学 at the school在学校里
7. be sorry to do sth. “做某事很难过”
Section A 2a-2c P20
1.outside --反:inside在里面的,在里面 eat outside在外面吃
2.辨析:wear,dress,put on 与 be in (4个穿)
①wear+服装、鞋帽、饰物等:‘穿着;戴着’ (强调状态)
wear a hat/glasses/gloves 戴帽子/眼镜/手套
wear school uniform穿校服/ wear a uniform
②dress 给……穿衣 (表示动作); dress sb.“给某人穿衣服”(动作);
get dressed“穿上衣服”(动作); be dressed in... “穿着……”(状态)
dress up 强调刻意打扮,意为“穿上盛装;乔装打扮”
③put on+衣服/鞋帽:穿上;戴上(强调动作); put+代词+on (宾语是代词,放于中间)
④be in+衣服/颜