选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature（word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（人教版，老教材老高考）

Unit 5　The power of nature 备考第1步——疯狂晨背在积累·背后自检(一)单词语境记忆 1．flow slowly like a wave 像波浪一样缓慢地流动 2．potential to cause great damage 造成巨大破坏的潜力 3．the precious necklace 珍贵的项链 4．trapped in thick fog 困在大雾中 5．tremble as much as the ground 像大地一样颤抖 6．bathe in the hot water pools 在温水池里洗澡 7．guarantee your love 保证你的爱 8．I felt very nervous and had to force myself not to panic. 我很紧张，不得不强迫自己不要惊慌。 (二)单词派生记忆 1．erupt vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→eruption n．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发 2．equip v．配备；装备→equipment n．设备；装备 3．appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n．任命；约定 4．evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n．评估 5．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地 6．suit n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜→suitable adj.适当的；相配的 7．actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually adv.实际地 8．comfort vt.使安慰→comfortable adj.合适的；舒适的→comfortably adv.舒适地→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的 9．conscious adj.有知觉的；有意识的→consciously adv.有知觉地；有意识地→consciousness n．知觉；意识→unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→unconsciously adv.失去知觉地；未察觉地→unconsciousness n．无意识；不省人事 10．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的→anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望 11．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的→diversity n．多种多样；多样性 12．appreciate vt.欣赏；感激→appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感谢 (三)核心短语必背 1．burn to the ground 全部焚毁 2．take notice 留意；注意 3．in the distance 在远处 4．the most powerful forces on earth 地球上最强大的力量 5．make our way to the edge of the crater 前往火山口的边缘 6．glance through these questions 匆匆看一遍这些问题 7．pick up the fruit 捡起果实 8．give birth to a handsome boy 生了一个英俊的男孩 9．have a great gift for languages and persuasion在语言和说服方面很有天赋 10．The land varies in height from 700 metres above sea level to over 2，000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals. 这里地面的高度由海拔700米至2，000多米不等，是多种多样的珍稀动植物的生长地。 (四)教材原句必背 1．Having collected and evaluated the information，I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.(收集和评估完这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。) 2．This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea，where the rocks fall.(这是因为在岩石下落的基拉韦厄火山顶附近无人居住。) 3．I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom bec